The Holy Communion of Churches
Bringing the Ancient Christian Faith To A Modern World

THE LITANY
OR
GENERAL SUPPLICATION-Western Rite

 


 To be used after the Third Collect at Morning or Evening Prayer; or before the Holy Communion; or separately.


O God the Father, Creator of heaven and earth;
Have mercy upon us.

O God the Son, Redeemer of the world;
Have mercy upon us.

O God the Holy Ghost, Sanctifier of the faithful;
Have mercy upon us.

O holy, blessed, and glorious Trinity, one God;
Have mercy upon us.


Remember not, Lord, our offences, nor the offences of our forefathers; neither take thou vengeance of our sins: Spare us, good Lord, spare thy people, whom thou hast redeemed with thy most precious blood, and be not angry with us for ever.
Spare us, good Lord.


From all evil and mischief; from sin; from the crafts and assaults of the devil; from thy wrath, and from everlasting damnation,
Good Lord, deliver us.

From all blindness of heart; from pride, vainglory, and hypocrisy; from envy, hatred, and malice, and all uncharitableness,
Good Lord, deliver us.

From all inordinate and sinful affections; and from all the deceits of the world, the flesh, and the devil,
Good Lord, deliver us.

From lightning and tempest; from earthquake, fire, and flood; from plague, pestilence, and famine; from battle and murder, and from sudden death,
Good Lord, deliver us.

From all sedition, privy conspiracy, and rebellion; from all false doctrine, heresy, and schism; from hardness of heart, and contempt of thy Word and Commandment,
Good Lord, deliver us.

By the mystery of thy holy Incarnation; by thy holy Nativity and Circumcision; by thy Baptism, Fasting, and Temptation,
Good Lord, deliver us.

By thine Agony and Bloody Sweat; by thy Cross and Passion; by thy precious Death and Burial; by thy glorious Resurrection and Ascension, and by the Coming of the Holy Ghost,
Good Lord, deliver us.

In all time of our tribulation; in all time of our prosperity; in the hour of death, and in the day of judgment,
Good Lord, deliver us.


We sinners do beseech thee to hear us, O Lord God; and that it may please thee to rule and govern thy holy Church universal in the right way;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee so to rule the heart of thy servant, The President of the United States, that he may above all things seek thy honour and glory;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to bless and preserve all Christian Rulers and Magistrates, giving them grace to execute justice, and to maintain truth;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to illuminate all Bishops, Priests, and Deacons, with true knowledge and understanding of thy Word; and that both by their preaching and living they may set it forth, and show it accordingly;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to send forth labourers into thy harvest;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to bless and keep all thy people;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to give to all nations unity, peace, and concord;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to give us an heart to love and fear thee, and diligently to live after thy commandments;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to give to all thy people increase of grace to hear meekly thy Word, and to receive it with pure affection ,and to bring forth the fruits of the Spirit;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to bring into the way of truth all such as have erred, and are deceived;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to strengthen such as do stand; and to comfort and help the weak-hearted; and to raise up those who fall; and finally to beat down Satan under our feet;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to succour, help, and comfort, all who are in danger, necessity, and tribulation;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to preserve all who travel by land, by water, or by air, all women in child-birth, all sick persons, and young children; and to show thy pity upon all prisoners and captives;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to defend, and provide for, the fatherless children, and widows, and all who are desolate and oppressed;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to have mercy upon all men;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to forgive our enemies, persecutors, and slanderers, and to turn their hearts;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to give and preserve to our use the kindly fruits of the earth, so that in due time we may enjoy them;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.

That it may please thee to give us true repentance; to forgive us all our sins, negligences, and ignorances; and to endue us with the grace of thy Holy Spirit to amend our lives according to thy holy Word;
We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord.
Son of God, we beseech thee to hear us.
Son of God, we beseech thee to hear us.
O Lamb of God, who takest away the sins of the world;
Grant us thy peace.
O Lamb of God, who takest away the sins of the world;
Have mercy upon us.
O Christ, hear us.
O Christ, hear us.
Lord, have mercy upon us.
Lord, have mercy upon us.
Christ, have mercy upon us.
Christ, have mercy upon us.
Lord, have mercy upon us.
Lord, have mercy upon us.


¶ Then shall the Minister, and the People with him, say the Lord's Prayer.


Our Father, who art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, On earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive those who trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation, But deliver us from evil. Amen.


¶ The Minister may, at his discretion, omit all that followeth, to the Prayer, We humbly beseech thee, O Father, etc.


O Lord, deal not with us according to our sins.
Neither reward us according to our iniquities.


Let us pray.
O God, merciful Father, who despisest not the sighing of a contrite heart, nor the desire of such as are sorrowful; Mercifully assist our prayers which we make before thee in all our troubles and adversities, whensoever they oppress us; and graciously hear us, that those evils which the craft and subtilty of the devil or man worketh against us, may, by thy good providence, be brought to nought; that we thy servants, being hurt by no persecutions, may evermore give thanks unto thee in thy holy Church; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

¶ Minister and People.
O Lord, arise, help us, and deliver us for thy Name's sake.

Minister.
O God, we have heard with our ears, and our fathers have declared  unto us, the noble works that thou didst in their days, and in the old time before them.

¶ Minister and People.
O Lord, arise, help us, and deliver us for thine honour.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost;

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.

From our enemies defend us, O Christ.
Graciously look upon our afflictions.

With pity behold the sorrows of our hearts.
Mercifully forgive the sins of thy people.

Favourably with mercy hear our prayers.
O Son of David, have mercy upon us.

Both now and ever vouchsafe to hear us, O Christ.
Graciously hear us, O Christ; graciously hear us, O Lord Christ.


O Lord, let thy mercy be showed upon us;
As we do put our trust in thee.

Let us pray.
We humbly beseech thee, O Father, mercifully to look upon our infirmities; and, for the glory of thy Name, turn from us all those evils that we most justly have deserved; and grant, tha tin all our troubles we may put our whole trust and confidence in thy mercy, and evermore serve thee in holiness and pureness of living, to thy honour and glory; through our only Mediator and Advocate, Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

 


1928 Book of Common Prayer


The Order for

The Administration of the Lord's Supper
or

Holy Communion-Western Rite

¶ At the Communion-time the Holy Table shall have upon it a fair white linen cloth. And the Priest, standing reverently before the Holy Table, shall say the Lord's Prayer and the Collect following, the People kneeling; but the Lord's Prayer may be omitted at the discretion of the Priest.


Our Father, who art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, On earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive those who trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation, But deliver us from evil. Amen.

The Collect.

ALMIGHTY God, unto whom all hearts are open, all desires known, and from whom no secrets are hid; Cleanse the thoughts of our hearts by the inspiration of thy Holy Spirit, that we may perfectly love thee, and worthily magnify thy holy Name; through Christ our Lord. Amen.

¶ Then shall the Priest, turning to the People, rehearse distinctly The Ten Commandments; and the People, still kneeling, shall, after every Commandment, ask God mercy for their transgressions for the time past, and grace to keep the law for the time to come.

¶ And NOTE, That in rehearsing The Ten Commandments, the Priest may omit that part of the Commandment which is inset.
¶ The Decalogue may be omitted, provided it be said at least one Sunday in each month. But NOTE, That whenever it is omitted, the Priest shall say the Summary of the Law, beginning, Hear what our Lord Jesus Christ

The Decalogue.

GOD spake these words, and said:

I am the LORD thy God; Thou shalt have none other gods but me.

Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts to keep this law.

Thou shalt not make to thyself any graven image, nor the likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or in the earth beneath, or in the water under the earth; thou shalt not bow down to them, nor worship them;

for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, and visit the sins of the fathers upon the children, unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me; and show mercy unto thousands in them that love me and keep my commandments.


Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts to keep this law.


Thou shalt not take the Name of the LORD thy God in vain

for the LORD will not hold him guiltless, that taketh his Name in vain.


Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts to keep this law.

Remember that thou keep holy the Sabbath-day.

Six days shalt thou labour, and do all that thou hast to do; but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the LORD thy God. In it thou shalt do no manner of work; thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, thy man-servant, and thy maid-servant, thy cattle, and the stranger that is within thy gates. For in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the LORD blessed the seventh day, and hallowed it.


Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts to keep this law.


Honour thy father and thy mother;

that thy days may be long in the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.


Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts to keep this law.

Thou shalt do no murder.

Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts to keep this law.


Thou shalt not commit adultery.

Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts to keep this law.


Thou shalt not steal.

Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts to keep this law.


Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.

Lord, have mercy upon us, and incline our hearts to keep this law.


Thou shalt not covet.

thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his servant, nor his maid, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is his.


Lord, have mercy upon us, and write all these thy laws in our hearts, we beseech thee.

¶ Then may the Priest say,

Hear what our Lord Jesus Christ saith.

THOU shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. This is the first and great commandment. And the second is like unto it; Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. On these two commandments hang all the Law and the Prophets.

¶ Here, if the Decalogue hath been omitted, shall be said,

Lord, have mercy upon us.
Christ, have mercy upon us.
Lord, have mercy upon us.

¶ Then the Priest may say,


O ALMIGHTY Lord, and everlasting God, vouchsafe, we beseech thee, to direct, sanctify, and govern, both our hearts and bodies, in the ways of thy laws, and in the works of thy commandments; that, through thy most mighty protection, both here and ever, we may be preserved in body and soul; through our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.

¶ Here shall be said,


The Lord be with you.
Answer. And with thy spirit.
Minister. Let us pray.

¶ Then shall the Priest say the Collect of the Day. And after the Collect the Minister appointed shall read the Epistle, first saying, The Epistle is written in the--Chapter of--, beginning at the--Verse. The Epistle ended, he shall say, Here endeth the Epistle.

¶ Here may be sung a Hymn or an Anthem.

¶ Then, all the People standing, the Minister appointed shall read the Gospel, first saying, The Holy Gospel is written in the--Chapter of--, beginning at the--Verse.

¶ Here shall be said,


Glory be to thee, O Lord.

¶ And after the Gospel may be said,


Praise be to thee, O Christ.

¶ Then shall be said the Creed commonly called the Nicene, or else the Apostles' Creed but the Creed may be omitted, if it hath been said immediately before in Morning Prayer; Provided, That the Nicene Creed shall be said on Christmas Day, Easter Day, Ascension Day, Whitsunday, and Trinity Sunday.


I BELIEVE in one God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth, And of all things visible and invisible:

And in one Lord Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son of God; Begotten of his Father before all worlds, God of God, Light of Light, Very God of very God; Begotten, not made; Being of one substance with the Father; By whom all things were made: Who for us men and for our salvation came down from heaven, And was incarnate by the Holy Ghost of the Virgin Mary, And was made man: And was crucified also for us under Pontius Pilate; He suffered and was buried: And the third day he rose again according to the Scriptures: And ascended into heaven, And sitteth on the right hand of the Father: And he shall come again, with glory, to judge both the quick and the dead; Whose kingdom shall have no end.

And I believe in the Holy Ghost, The Lord, and Giver of Life, Who proceedeth from the Father and the Son; Who with the Father and the Son together is worshipped and glorified; Who spake by the Prophets: And I believe one Catholic and Apostolic Church: I acknowledge one Baptism for the remission of sins: And I look for the Resurrection of the dead: And the Life of the world to come. Amen.


¶ Then shall be declared unto the People what Holy Days, or Fasting Days, are in the week following to be observed; and (if occasion be) shall Notice be given of the Communion, and of the Banns of Matrimony, and of other matters to be published.

¶ Here, or immediately after the Creed, may be said the Bidding Prayer, or other authorized prayers and intercessions.

¶ Then followeth the Sermon. After which, the Priest, when there is a Communion, shall return to the Holy Table, and begin the Offertory, saying one or more of these Sentences following, as he thinketh most convenient.



REMEMBER the words of the Lord Jesus, how he said, It is more blessed to give than to receive. Acts xx. 35.
Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven. St. Matt. v. 16.
Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal: but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal. St. Matt. vi. 19, 20.
Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven. St. Matt. vii. 21.
He that soweth little shall reap little; and he that soweth plenteously shall reap plenteously. Let every man do according as he is disposed in his heart, not grudgingly, or of necessity; for God loveth a cheerful giver. 2 Cor. ix. 6, 7.
While we have time, let us do good unto all men; and especially unto them that are of the household of faith. Gal. vi. 10.
God is not unrighteous, that he will forget your works, and labour that proceedeth of love; which love ye have showed for his Name's sake, who have ministered unto the saints, and yet do minister. Heb. vi. 10.
To do good, and to distribute, forget not; for with such sacrifices God is well pleased. Heb. xiii. 16.
Whoso hath this world's good, and seeth his brother have need, and shutteth up his compassion from him, how dwelleth the love of God in him? 1 St. John iii. 17.
Be merciful after thy power. If thou hast much, give plenteously; if thou hast little, do thy diligence gladly to give of that little: for so gatherest thou thyself a good reward in the day of necessity. Tobit iv. 8, 9.
And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me. St. Matt. xxv. 40.
How then shall they call on him in whom they have not believed? and how shall they believe in him of whom they have not heard? and how shall they hear without a preacher? and how shall they preach, except they be sent? Rom. x. 14, 15.
Jesus said unto them, The harvest truly is plenteous, but the labourers are few: pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest, that he send forth labourers into his harvest. St. Luke x. 2.
Ye shall not appear before the LORD empty; every man shall give as he is able, according to the blessing of the LORD thy God which he hath given thee. Deut. xvi. 16, 17.
Thine, O LORD, is the greatness, and the power, and the glory, and the victory, and the majesty: for all that is in the heaven and in the earth is thine; thine is the kingdom, O LORD, and thou art exalted as head above all. 1 Chron. xxix. 11.
All things come of thee, O LORD, and of thine own have we given thee. 1 Chron. xxix. 14.

¶ And NOTE, That these Sentences may be used on any other occasion of Public Worship when the Offerings of the People are to be received.

¶ The Deacons, Church-wardens, or other fit persons appointed for that purpose, shall receive the Alms for the Poor, and other Offerings of the People, in a decent Basin to be provided by the Parish; and reverently bring it to the Priest, who shall humbly present and place it upon the Holy Table.

¶ And the Priest shall then offer, and shall place upon the Holy Table, the Bread and the Wine.

¶ And when the Alms and Oblations are being received and presented, there may be sung a Hymn, or an Offertory Anthem in the words of Holy Scripture or of the Book of Common Prayer, under the direction of the Priest.

¶ Here the Priest may ask the secret intercessions of the Congregation for any who have desired the prayers of the Church.

¶ Then shall the Priest say,


Let us pray for the whole state of Christ's Church.

ALMIGHTY and everliving God, who by thy holy Apostle hast taught us to make prayers, and supplications, and to give thanks for all men; We humbly beseech thee most mercifully to accept our [alms and] oblations, and to receive these our prayers, which we offer unto thy Divine Majesty; beseeching thee to inspire continually the Universal Church with the spirit of truth, unity, and concord: And grant that all those who do confess thy holy Name may agree in the truth of thy holy Word, and live in unity and godly love.

We beseech thee also, so to direct and dispose the hearts of all Christian Rulers, that they may truly and impartially administer justice, to the punishment of wickedness and vice, and to the maintenance of thy true religion, and virtue.

Give grace, O heavenly Father, to all Bishops and other Ministers, that they may, both by their life and doctrine, set forth thy true and lively Word, and rightly and duly administer thy holy Sacraments.

And to all thy People give thy heavenly grace; and especially to this congregation here present; that, with meek heart and due reverence, they may hear, and receive thy holy Word; truly serving thee in holiness and righteousness all the days of their life.

And we most humbly beseech thee, of thy goodness, O Lord, to comfort and succour all those who, in this transitory life, are in trouble, sorrow, need, sickness, or any other adversity.

And we also bless thy holy Name for all thy servants departed this life in thy faith and fear; beseeching thee to grant them continual growth in thy love and service, and to give us grace so to follow their good examples, that with them we may be partakers of thy heavenly kingdom. Grant this, O Father, for Jesus Christ's sake, our only Mediator and Advocate. Amen.


¶ Then shall the Priest say to those who come to receive the Holy Communion,


YE who do truly and earnestly repent you of your sins, and are in love and charity with your neighbours, and intend to lead a new life, following the commandments of God, and walking from henceforth in his holy ways; Draw near with faith, and take this holy Sacrament to your comfort; and make your humble confession to Almighty God, devoutly kneeling.

¶ Then shall this General Confession be made, by the Priest and all those who are minded to receive the Holy Communion, humbly kneeling.


ALMIGHTY God, Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, Maker of all things, Judge of all men; We acknowledge and bewail our manifold sins and wickedness, Which we, from time to time, most grievously have committed, By thought, word, and deed, Against thy Divine Majesty, Provoking most justly thy wrath and indignation against us. We do earnestly repent, And are heartily sorry for these our misdoings; The remembrance of them is grievous unto us; The burden of them is intolerable. Have mercy upon us, Have mercy upon us, most merciful Father; For thy Son our Lord Jesus Christ's sake, Forgive us all that is past; And grant that we may ever hereafter Serve and please thee In newness of life, To the honour and glory of thy Name; Through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.


¶ Then shall the Priest (the Bishop if he be present) stand up, and turning to the People, say,


ALMIGHTY God, our heavenly Father, who of his great mercy hath promised forgiveness of sins to all those who with hearty repentance and true faith turn unto him; Have mercy upon you; pardon and deliver you from all your sins; confirm and strengthen you in all goodness; and bring you to everlasting life; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

¶ Then shall the Priest say,


Hear what comfortable words our Saviour Christ saith unto all who truly turn to him.
COME unto me, all ye that travail and are heavy laden, and I will refresh you. St. Matt. xi. 28.
So God loved the world, that he gave his only-begotten Son, to the end that all that believe in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. St. John iii. 16.

Hear also what Saint Paul saith.
This is a true saying, and worthy of all men to be received, That Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners. 1 Tim. i. 15.

Hear also what Saint John saith.
If any man sin, we have an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous; and he is the Propitiation for our sins. 1 St. John ii. 1, 2.

¶ After which the Priest shall proceed, saying,


Lift up your hearts.
Answer. We lift them up unto the Lord.
Priest. Let us give thanks unto our Lord God.
Answer. It is meet and right so to do.


¶ Then shall the Priest turn to the Holy Table, and say,


IT is very meet, right, and our bounden duty, that we should at all times, and in all places, give thanks unto thee, O Lord, Holy Father, Almighty, Everlasting God.

¶ Here shall follow the Proper Preface, according to the time, if there be any specially appointed; or else immediately shall be said or sung by the Priest,


THEREFORE with Angels and Archangels, and with all the company of heaven, we laud and magnify thy glorious Name; evermore praising thee, and saying,

¶ Priest and People.


HOLY, HOLY, HOLY, Lord God of hosts, Heaven and earth are full of thy glory: Glory be to thee, O Lord Most High. Amen.

PROPER PREFACES.
CHRISTMAS.

¶ Upon Christmas Day, and seven days after.


BECAUSE thou didst give Jesus Christ, thine only Son, to be born as at this time for us; who, by the operation of the Holy Ghost, was made very man, of the substance of the Virgin Mary his mother; and that without spot of sin, to make us clean from all sin.

Therefore with Angels, etc.

EPIPHANY.

¶ Upon the Epiphany, and seven days after.


THROUGH Jesus Christ our Lord; who, in substance of our mortal flesh, manifested forth his glory; that he might bring us out of darkness into his own glorious light.

Therefore with Angels, etc.

PURIFICATION, ANNUNCIATION, AND TRANSFIGURATION.

¶ Upon the Feasts of the Purification, Annunciation, and Transfiguration.


BECAUSE in the Mystery of the Word made flesh, thou hast caused a new light to shine in our hearts, to give the knowledge of thy glory in the face of thy Son Jesus Christ our Lord.

Therefore with Angels, etc.

EASTER.

¶ Upon Easter Day, and seven days after.


BUT chiefly are we bound to praise thee for the glorious Resurrection of thy Son Jesus Christ our Lord: for he is the very Paschal Lamb, which was offered for us, and hath taken away the sin of the world; who by his death hath destroyed death, and by his rising to life again hath restored to us everlasting life.

Therefore with Angels, etc.

ASCENSION.

¶ Upon Ascension Day, and seven days after.


THROUGH thy most dearly beloved Son Jesus Christ our Lord; who, after his most glorious Resurrection, manifestly appeared to all his Apostles, and in their sight ascended up into heaven, to prepare a place for us; that where he is, thither we might also ascend, and reign with him in glory.

Therefore with Angels, etc.

WHITSUNTIDE.-Pentecost

¶ Upon Whitsunday, and six days after.


THROUGH Jesus Christ our Lord; according to whose most true promise, the Holy Ghost came down as at this time from heaven, lighting upon the disciples, to teach them, and to lead them into all truth; giving them boldness with fervent zeal constantly to preach the Gospel unto all nations; whereby we have been brought out of darkness and error into the clear light and true knowledge of thee, and of thy Son Jesus Christ.

Therefore with Angels, etc.

TRINITY SUNDAY.

¶ Upon the Feast of Trinity only.


WHO, with thine only-begotten Son, and the Holy Ghost, art one God, one Lord, in Trinity of Persons and in Unity of Substance. For that which we believe of thy glory, O Father, the same we believe of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, without any difference of inequality.

Therefore with Angels, etc.

¶ Or this.


FOR the precious death and merits of thy Son Jesus Christ our Lord, and for the sending to us of the Holy Ghost, the Comforter; who are one with thee in thy Eternal Godhead.

Therefore with Angels, etc.

ALL SAINTS.


¶ Upon All Saints' Day, and seven days after.


WHO, in the multitude of thy Saints, hast compassed us about with so great a cloud of witnesses that we, rejoicing in their fellowship, may run with patience the race that is set before us, and, together with them, may receive the crown of glory that fadeth not away.

Therefore with Angels and Archangels, and with all the company of heaven, we laud and magnify thy glorious Name; evermore praising thee, and saying,

¶ Priest and People.


HOLY, HOLY, HOLY, Lord God of hosts, Heaven and earth are full of thy glory: Glory be to thee, O Lord Most High. Amen.

¶ When the Priest, standing before the Holy Table, hath so ordered the Bread and Wine, that he may with the more readiness and decency break the Bread before the People, and take the Cup into his hands, he shall say the Prayer of Consecration, as followeth.


ALL glory be to thee, Almighty God, our heavenly Father, for that thou, of thy tender mercy, didst give thine only Son Jesus Christ to suffer death upon the Cross for our redemption; who made there (by his one oblation of himself once offered) a full, perfect, and sufficient sacrifice, oblation, and satisfaction, for the sins of the whole world; and did institute, and in his holy Gospel command us to continue, a perpetual memory of that his precious death and sacrifice, until his coming again: For in the night in which he was betrayed, he took Bread; and when he had given thanks, he brake it, and gave it to his disciples, saying, Take, eat, this is my Body, which is given for you; Do this in remembrance of me. Likewise, after supper, he took the Cup; and when he had given thanks, he gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all of this; for this is my Blood of the New Testament, which is shed for you, and for many, for the remission of sins; Do this, as oft as ye shall drink it, in remembrance of me.

The Oblation

WHEREFORE, O Lord and heavenly Father, according to the institution of thy dearly beloved Son our Saviour Jesus Christ, we, thy humble servants, do celebrate and make here before thy Divine Majesty, with these thy holy gifts, which we now offer unto thee, the memorial thy Son hath commanded us to make; having in remembrance his blessed passion and precious death, his mighty resurrection and glorious ascension; rendering unto thee most hearty thanks for the innumerable benefits procured unto us by the same.

The Invocation

AND we most humbly beseech thee, O merciful Father, to hear us; and, of thy almighty goodness, vouchsafe to bless and sanctify, with thy Word and Holy Spirit, these thy gifts and creatures of bread and wine; that we, receiving them according to thy Son our Saviour Jesus Christ's holy institution, in remembrance of his death and passion, may be partakers of his most blessed Body and Blood.

AND we earnestly desire thy fatherly goodness, mercifully to accept this our sacrifice of praise and thanksgiving; most humbly beseeching thee to grant that, by the merits and death of thy Son Jesus Christ, and through faith in his blood, we, and all thy whole Church, may obtain remission of our sins, and all other benefits of his passion. And here we offer and present unto thee, O Lord, our selves, our souls and bodies, to be a reasonable, holy, and living sacrifice unto thee; humbly beseeching thee, that we, and all others who shall be partakers of this Holy Communion, may worthily receive the most precious Body and Blood of thy Son Jesus Christ, be filled with thy grace and heavenly benediction, and made one body with him, that he may dwell in us, and we in him. And although we are unworthy, through our manifold sins, to offer unto thee any sacrifice; yet we beseech thee to accept this our bounden duty and service; not weighing our merits, but pardoning our offences, through Jesus Christ our Lord; by whom, and with whom, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, all honour and glory be unto thee, O Father Almighty, world without end. Amen.

And now, as our Saviour Christ hath taught us, we are bold to say,

OUR Father, who art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, On earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive those who trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation, But deliver us from evil. For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever and ever. Amen.


¶ Then shall the Priest, kneeling down at the Lord's Table, say, in the name of all those who shall receive the Communion, this Prayer following.


WE do not presume to come to this thy Table, O merciful Lord, trusting in our own righteousness, but in thy manifold and great mercies. We are not worthy so much as to gather up the crumbs under thy Table. But thou art the same Lord, whose property is always to have mercy: Grant us therefore, gracious Lord, so to eat the flesh of thy dear Son Jesus Christ, and to drink his blood, that our sinful bodies may be made clean by his body, and our souls washed through his most precious blood, and that we may evermore dwell in him, and he in us. Amen.


¶ Here may be sung a Hymn.

¶ Then shall the Priest First receive the Holy Communion in both kinds him self, and proceed to deliver the same to the Bishops, Priests, and Deacons, in like manner, (if any be present,) and, after that, to the People also in order, into their hands, all devoutly kneeling. And sufficient opportunity shall be given to those present to communicate. And when he delivereth the Bread, he shall say,


THE Body of our Lord Jesus Christ, which was given for thee, preserve thy body and soul unto everlasting life. Take and eat this in remembrance that Christ died for thee, and feed on him in thy heart by faith, with thanksgiving.


¶ And the Minister who delivereth the Cup shall say,


THE Blood of our Lord Jesus Christ, which was shed for thee, preserve thy body and soul unto everlasting life. Drink this in remembrance that Christ's Blood was shed for thee, and be thankful.

¶ If the consecrated Bread or Wine be spent before all have communicated, the Priest is to consecrate more, according to the Form before prescribed; beginning at, All glory be to thee, Almighty God, and ending with these words, partakers of his most blessed Body and Blood.

¶ When an have communicated, the Priest shall return to the Lord's Table, and reverently place upon it what remaineth of the consecrated Elements, covering the same with a fair linen cloth.

¶ Then shall the Priest say,


Let us pray.

ALMIGHTY and everliving God, we most heartily thank thee, for that thou dost vouchsafe to feed us who have duly received these holy mysteries, with the spiritual food of the most precious Body and Blood of thy Son our Saviour Jesus Christ; and dost assure us thereby of thy favour and goodness towards us; and that we are very members incorporate in the mystical body of thy Son, which is the blessed company of all faithful people; and are also heirs through hope of thy everlasting kingdom, by the merits of his most precious death and passion. And we humbly beseech thee, O heavenly Father, so to assist us with thy grace, that we may continue in that holy fellowship, and do all such good works as thou hast prepared for us to walk in; through Jesus Christ our Lord, to whom, with thee and the Holy Ghost, be all honour and glory, world without end. Amen.


¶ Then shall be said the Gloria in excelsis, all standing, or some proper Hymn.


GLORY be to God on high, and on earth peace, good will towards men. We praise thee, we bless thee, we worship thee, we glorify thee, we give thanks to thee for thy great glory, O Lord God, heavenly King, God the Father Almighty.

O Lord, the only-begotten Son, Jesus Christ; O Lord God, Lamb of God, Son of the Father, that takest away the sins of the world, have mercy upon us. Thou that takest away the sins of the world, receive our prayer. Thou that sittest at the right hand of God the Father, have mercy upon us.

For thou only art holy; thou only art the Lord; thou only, O Christ, with the Holy Ghost, art most high in the glory of God the Father. Amen.

¶ Then, the People kneeling, the Priest (the Bishop if he be present) shall let them depart with this Blessing.


THE Peace of God, which passeth all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in the knowledge and love of God, and of his Son Jesus Christ our Lord: And the Blessing of God Almighty, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, be amongst you, and remain with you always. Amen.

GENERAL RUBRICS.

¶ In the absence of a Priest, a Deacon may say all that is before appointed unto the end of the Gospel.

¶ Upon the Sundays and other Holy Days, (though there be no Sermon or Communion,) may be said all that is appointed at the Communion, unto the end of the Gospel, concluding with the Blessing.

¶ And if any of the consecrated Bread and Wine remain after the Communion, it shall not be carried out of the Church; but the Minister and other Communicants shall, immediately after the Blessing, reverently eat and drink the same.

¶ If among those who come to be partakers of the Holy Communion, the Minister shall know any to be an open and notorious evil liver, or to have done any wrong to his neighbours by word or deed, so that the Congregation be thereby offended; he shall advertise him, that he presume not to come to the Lord's Table, until he have openly declared himself to have truly repented and amended his former evil life, that the Congregation may thereby be satisfied; and that he hath recompensed the parties to whom he hath done wrong; or at least declare himself to be in full purpose so to do, as soon as he conveniently may.

¶ The same order shall the Minister use with those, betwixt whom he perceiveth malice and hatred to reign; not suffering them to be partakers of the Lord's Table, until he know them to be reconciled. And if one of the parties, so at variance, be content to forgive from the bottom of his heart all that the other hath trespassed against him, and to make amends for that wherein he himself hath offended; and the other party will not be persuaded to a godly unity, but remain still in his frowardness and malice; the Minister in that case ought to admit the penitent person to the Holy Communion, and not him that is obstinate. Provided, That every Minister so repelling any, as is herein specified, shall be obliged to give an account of the same to the Ordinary, within fourteen days after, at the farthest.

THE EXHORTATIONS.

¶ At the time of the Celebration of the Communion, after the prayer for the whole state of Christ's Church, the Priest may say this Exhortation. And NOTE, That the Exhortation shall be said on the First Sunday in Advent, the First Sunday in Lent, and Trinity Sunday.


DEARLY beloved in the Lord, ye who mind to come to the holy Communion of the Body and Blood of our Saviour Christ, must consider how Saint Paul exhorteth all persons diligently to try and examine themselves, before they presume to eat of that Bread, and drink of that Cup. For as the benefit is great, if with a true penitent heart and lively faith we receive that holy Sacrament; so is the danger great, if we receive the same unworthily. Judge therefore yourselves, brethren, that ye be not judged of the Lord; repent you truly for your sins past; have a lively and stedfast faith in Christ our Saviour; amend your lives, and be in perfect charity with all men; so shall ye be meet partakers of those holy mysteries. And above all things ye must give most humble and hearty thanks to God, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, for the redemption of the world by the death and passion of our Saviour Christ, both God and man; who did humble himself, even to the death upon the Cross, for us, miserable sinners, who lay in darkness and the shadow of death; that he might make us the children of God, and exalt us to everlasting life. And to the end that we should always remember the exceeding great love of our Master, and only Saviour, Jesus Christ, thus dying for us, and the innumerable benefits which by his precious blood-shedding he hath obtained for us; he hath instituted and ordained holy mysteries, as pledges of his love, and for a continual remembrance of his death, to our great and endless comfort. To him therefore, with the Father and the Holy Ghost, let us give, as we are most bounden, continual thanks; submitting ourselves wholly to his holy will and pleasure, and studying to serve him in true holiness and righteousness all the days of our life. Amen.


¶ When the Minister giveth warning for the Celebration of the Holy Communion, (which he shall always do upon the Sunday, or some Holy Day, immediately preceding,) he shall read this Exhortation following; or so much thereof as, in his discretion, he may think convenient.


DEARLY beloved, on day next I purpose, through God's assistance, to administer to all such as shall be religiously and devoutly disposed the most comfortable Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ; to be by them received in remembrance of his meritorious Cross and Passion; whereby alone we obtain remission of our sins, and are made partakers of the Kingdom of heaven. Wherefore it is our duty to render most humble and hearty thanks to Almighty God, our heavenly Father, for that he hat given his Son our Saviour Jesus Christ, not only to die for us, but also to be our spiritual food and sustenance in that holy Sacrament. Which being so divine and comfortable a thing to them who receive it worthily, and so dangerous to those who will presume to receive it unworthily; my duty is to exhort you, in the mean season to consider the dignity of that holy mystery, and the great peril of the unworthy receiving thereof; and so to search and examine your own consciences, and that not lightly, and after the manner of dissemblers with God; but so that ye may come holy and clean to such a heavenly Feast, in the marriage-garment required by God in holy Scripture, and be received as worthy partakers of that holy Table.

The way and means thereto is: First, to examine your lives and conversations by the rule of God's commandments; and whereinsoever ye shall perceive yourselves to have offended, either by will, word, or deed, there to bewail your own sinfulness, and to confess yourselves to Almighty God, with full purpose of amendment of life. And if ye shall perceive your offences to be such as are not only against God, but also against your neighbours; then ye shall reconcile yourselves unto them; being ready to make restitution and satisfaction, according to the uttermost of your powers, for all injuries and wrongs done by you to any other; and being likewise ready to forgive others who have offended you, as ye would have forgiveness of your offences at God's hand: for otherwise the receiving of the holy Communion doth nothing else but increase your condemnation. Therefore, if any of you be a blasphemer of God, an hinderer or slanderer of his Word, an adulterer, or be in malice, or envy, or in any other grievous crime; repent you of your sins, or else come not to that holy Table.

And because it is requisite that no man should come to the holy Communion, but with a full trust in God's mercy, and with a quiet conscience; therefore, if there be any of you, who by this means cannot quiet his own conscience herein, but requireth further comfort or counsel, let him come to me, or to some other Minister of God's Word, and open his grief; that he may receive such godly counsel and advice, as may tend to the quieting of his conscience, and the removing of all scruple and doubtfulness.


¶ Or, in case he shall see the People negligent to come to the Holy Communion, instead of the former, he may use this Exhortation.


DEARLY beloved brethren, on--I intend, by God's grace, to celebrate the Lord's Supper: unto which, in God's behalf, I bid you all who are here present; and beseech you, for the Lord Jesus Christ's sake, that ye will not refuse to come thereto, being so lovingly called and bidden by God himself. Ye know how grievous and unkind a thing it is, when a man hath prepared a rich feast, decked his table with all kind of provision, so that there lacketh nothing but the guests to sit down; and yet they who are called, without any cause, most unthankfully refuse to come. Which of you in such a case would not be moved? Who would not think a great injury and wrong done unto him? Wherefore, most dearly beloved in Christ, take ye good heed, lest ye, withdrawing yourselves from this holy Supper, provoke God's indignation against you. It is an easy matter for a man to say, I will not communicate, because I am otherwise hindered with worldly business. But such excuses are not so easily accepted and allowed before God. If any man say, I am a grievous sinner, and therefore am afraid to come: wherefore then do ye not repent and amend? When God calleth you, are ye not ashamed to say ye will not come? When ye should return to God, will ye excuse yourselves, and say ye are not ready? Consider earnestly with yourselves how little such feigned excuses will avail before God. Those who refused the feast in the Gospel, because they had bought a farm, or would try their yokes of oxen, or because they were married, were not so excused, but counted unworthy of the heavenly feast. Wherefore, according to mine office, I bid you in the Name of God, I call you in Christ's behalf, I exhort you, as ye love your own salvation, that ye will be partakers of this holy Communion. And as the Son of God did vouchsafe to yield up his soul by death upon the Cross for your salvation; so it is your duty to receive the Communion in remembrance of the sacrifice of his death, as he himself hath commanded: which if ye shall neglect to do, consider with yourselves how great is your ingratitude to God, and how sore punishment hangeth over your heads for the same; when ye wilfully abstain from the Lord's Table, and separate from your brethren, who come to feed on the banquet of that most heavenly food. These things if ye earnestly consider, ye will by God's grace return to a better mind: for the obtaining whereof we shall not cease to make our humble petitions unto Almighty God, our heavenly Father.


The Rite of Betrothal and Crowning

Of the Eastern Rite

Order of Betrothal

After the Divine Liturgy, while the Priest is in the Sanctuary, the Bride and Groom enter and stand at "the doors of the Narthex (vestibule); the Groom on the right and the Bride to his left. In the center of the Nave, before the Royal Doors, have been placed on a table the Holy Gospel, the Holy Cross, the rings, candles, the Crowns, and the Common Cup containing wine. The priest, together with the Deacon, goes to the entrance of the Narthex. He blesses the Bride and Groom and leads them into the Narthex.

Deacon. Bless, Master.

Priest. Blessed be our God always, now and ever and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

Deacon. In peace let us pray to the Lord.

Choir. Lord, have mercy. [This response is sung after each petition of the Litany of Peace.]

Deacon. For the peace from above, and for the salvation of our souls, let us pray to the Lord:

For the peace of the whole world, for the welfare of the holy churches of God, and for the union of all, let us pray to the Lord:

For this holy house, and for those who enter it with faith, reverence and the fear of God, let us pray to the Lord:

For the Holy Orthodox Patriarchs, for our Metropolitan N., for our Bishop N., for the honorable Priesthood, for the Deaconate in Christ, for all the clergy and the people, let us pray to the Lord:

For the President of these United States, for those in authority, and for all god loving people, let us pray to the Lord:

For the servant of God, N., and for the handmaid of God, N., who are now being betrothed to one another, and for their salvation, let us pray to the Lord:

That they may be granted children for the continuation of their generation, and all their petitions which may be for their salvation, let us pray to the Lord:

That He will send down upon them perfect and peaceful love, and help, let us pray to the Lord:

That He will preserve them in oneness of mind and in steadfastness of faith, let us pray to the Lord:

That He will bless them with a blameless life, let us pray to the Lord:

That the Lord our God will grant them an honorable and pure marriage let us pray to the Lord:

For our deliverance from all affliction, wrath, danger and necessity let us pray to the Lord:

Help us, save us, have mercy upon us, and keep us, O God by Thy Grace:

Commemorating our most holy, most pure, most blessed and glorious Lady, Theotokos and ever"Virgin Mary, with all the Saints, let us commend ourselves, and each other, and all our life unto Christ our God.

Choir. To Thee, O Lord.

Priest. For unto Thee are due all glory, honor, and worship, to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever and unto ages of ages,

Choir. Amen.

Priest. O Eternal God, who brought into unity those who were separated, ordaining for them an unbreakable bond of love, who blessed Isaac and Rebecca making them heirs of Thy Promise; Do Thou Thyself bless these Thy servants, N. and N., guiding them in every good work.

For Thou are a merciful God, who loves mankind, and unto Thee we ascribe glory, to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

Priest. Peace be unto all.

Choir. And with thy spirit

Deacon. Bow your heads unto the Lord.

Choir. To Thee, O Lord.

Priest. O Lord our God, who espoused the Church as a pure Virgin from among the nations: bless this betrothal, and unite and keep these Thy servants in peace and oneness of mind.

For to Thee are due all glory, honor, and worship, to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen

[The Priest takes the Groom’s ring and making the Sign of the Cross with it, places it on the ring finger of his right hand.]

Priest. The servant of God, N., is betrothed to the handmaid of God, N., in the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. (Thrice)

[The Priest takes the Bride's ring and making the Sign of the Cross with it, places it on the ring finger of her right hand.]

Priest. The handmaid of God, N., is betrothed to the servant of God, N., in the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. (Thrice)

[After the Bride and Groom are blessed, their rings are exchanged three times.]

Priest. O Lord our God, who went with the servant of the Patriarch Abraham into "Mesopotamia when he was sent to seek a wife for his master Isaac and, by the means of drawing of water at the well, revealed to him that he should betroth Rebecca; Do Thou Thyself bless the betrothal of these Thy servants, N. and N., and confirm the word they have spoken. Strengthen them in the holy union which is from Thee. For Thou, in the beginning, made them male and female, and by Thee is the woman joined to the man as a helpmate and for the continuation of the human race.

Therefore, O Lord our God, who has sent forth Thy truth to Thine inheritance, and Thy covenant unto Thy servants our fathers, even Thine elect from generation to generation. Look Thou upon Thy servant, N., and upon Thy handmaid, N., and establish and confirm their betrothal in faith, in oneness of mind, in truth and in love.

Thou, O Lord, declared that a pledge should be given and confirmed in all things. By a ring was power given unto Joseph in "Egypt; by a ring was Daniel exalted in the land of Babylon; by a ring was Tamar's integrity revealed; by a ring did our heavenly Father show compassion upon His son, for He said, put a ring on his right hand, and kill the fatted calf, and let us cat and rejoice. Thine own right hand, O Lord, armed Moses in the "Red Sea. By Thy true word the heavens were established, and the foundations of the earth were made firm. By Thy mighty word and Thine uplifted arm, the right hands of Thy servants shall be blessed. Therefore, O Master, do Thou now Thyself bless this putting on of rings with Thy heavenly benediction: and let Thine Angel go before them all the days of their life.

For Thou are He who blesses and sanctifies all things, and unto Thee do we ascribe glory, to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit now and ever, and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

The Order of Marriage is composed of two parts; the Betrothal and the Sacrament of Crowning. The Betrothal, being a rite, is usually celebrated in the Narthex at the Church. The exchange of rings is its distinctive act. After the Litany of Peace with added petitions for the blessing of the Betrothal, the Priest prays that they will receive perfect and peaceful love and that God will bless the Betrothal and unite them in peace and oneness of mind. The Priest then puts on the rings and they are exchanged thrice in the Name of the Holy Trinity; as a sign of their mutual pledge of integrity in love. The ring is placed on the right hand as the hand of power and of blessing. With the words of the final prayer, "let Thine Angel go before them all the days of their life," the Betrothal ends and the next movement is anticipated. The Priest now leads the Bride and Groom into the Nave of the Church during the singing of Psalm 128.

In some churches the Priest, having given the end of his stole to be held by the Bride and Groom, leads the bridal procession into the Nave. He then asks the Bride and Groom to indicate that they are entering marriage freely without coercion, and that they are not committed to marry any one else.

The Sacrament of Crowning Of Marriage

 

 Priest and Choir. Glory to Thee, our God; glory to Thee. [This response is sung after each verse.]

Blessed is everyone who fears the Lord, who walks in His ways!

You shall eat of the fruit of the labor of your hands; and

You shall be happy and it shall be well with you.

Your wife shall be like a fruitful vine within your house;

Your children will be like olive shoots around your table.

Lo, thus shall the man be blessed who fears the Lord.

The Lord bless you from Zion

May you see the prosperity of "Jerusalem all the days of your life!

May you see your children's children! Peace be upon "Israel! (Psalm 128)

[The Priest leads the Groom and Bride to the table in the center o f the Nave before the Royal Doors. The Priest then asks these questions.]

Priest. [To the Groom] Do you, N., of a good free and uncoerced will and with good intention take to yourself as wife this woman, N., whom you see here before you?

Groom. I do, reverend Father.

Priest. You have not committed yourself to another woman?

Groom. I have not, reverend Father.

Priest. [To the Bride] Do you, N., of a good, free and uncoerced will and with good intention take to yourself as husband this man, N., whom you see here before you?

Bride. I do, reverend Father.

Priest. You have not committed yourself to any other man.

Bride. I have not, reverend Father.

The Sacrament of Crowning takes place before a table on which is placed the Gospel, the Word of God, and the Cross on which Christ redeemed and saved man by His sacrificial Death.

After the traditional sacramental blessing, "Blessed is the Kingdom of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit," the Litany of Peace with added petitions for the Bride and Groom is chanted, the three prayers after the Litany set the theme of "Christian marriage.

Marriage is the unique instrument by which God esta­blishes His Kingdom. God blessed the first marriage, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it." (Gen. 1:28) After Man's fall in the Garden, God continues to work out His Divine plan. Now He utilizes marriage as an instrument of the redemption of man. His plan culminates in the birth of the "Virgin Mary who conceives of the Holy Spirit, and of her is born a Son, "Jesus Christ, the Savior of the world. One of the first acts of His earthly ministry is to bless the marriage at Cana of Galilee by His presence and the miracle of changing water into wine. We pray that Christ, the Priest of mystical and pure marriage, by His presence will bless this marriage; "for by Thee is the husband united to the wife, unite them in one mind. Wed them into one flesh. . . ."

Deacon. Bless, master.

Priest. Blessed is the kingdom of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, now and ever and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

Deacon. In peace, let us pray to the Lord.

Choir. Lord, have mercy. [This response is repeated for every petition of the Litany.

Deacon. For the peace from above, and for the salvation of our souls, let us pray to the Lord:

For the peace of the whole world, for the welfare of the holy churches of God, and for the union of all, let us pray to the Lord:

For this holy house and for those who enter it with faith, reverence and the fear of God, let us pray to the Lord:

For the Holy Orthodox Patriarchs, for our Metropolitan N., for our Bishop N., for the honorable Priesthood, for the Deaconate in Christ, for all the clergy and the people, let us pray to the Lord:

For the President of these United States, for those in authority, and for all god loving people, let us pray to the Lord:

For the servants of God, N. and N., now being united to each other in the Community of Marriage, and for their salvation, let us pray to the Lord:

That He will bless this marriage, as He blessed the marriage in Cana of Galilee, let us pray to the Lord:

That He will grant them chastity. and fruit of the womb for their benefit, let us pray to the Lord:

That He will make them glad in the beholding of sons and daughters, let us pray to the Lord:

That He will grant them the acquisition of virtuous children and of a blameless life, let us pray to the Lord:

That He will grant them and us all our petitions which are for salvation, let us pray to the Lord:

That He will deliver them and us from all affliction, wrath, danger, and necessity, let us pray to the Lord:

Help us, save us, have mercy on us, and keep us, O God, by Thy Grace:

Commemorating our most holy, most pure, most blessed and glorious Lady, Theotokos and ever"Virgin Mary, with all the Saints, let us commend ourselves and each other, and all our life unto Christ our God.

Choir. To Thee, O Lord.

Priest. For unto Thee are due all glory, honor, and worship to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

Priest. O God most pure, the Creator of every living thing who transformed the rib of Adam our forefather into a woman and blessing them Thou said, "Be fruitful and multiply, and subdue the earth," making of two one flesh. "For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, so that they are no longer two but one. What therefore God has joined together, let no man put asunder."

Thou opened the womb of Sarah, and blessed Thy servant Abraham, making him the father of many nations. Thou gave Isaac to Rebecca, blessing her in childbearing. Thou joined Jacob and Rachel and from them generated the twelve patriarchs. Thou united Joseph and Asenath, and as the fruit of their generation bestowed on them Ephraim and Manasses. Thou accepted Zacharias and Elizabeth, and proclaimed their child the Forerunner. From the root of Jesse in the flesh Thou caused to blossom forth the ever-Virgin, for Thou was incarnate of her; born for the redemption of the human race.

Thou through Thine unspeakable gift and great goodness came to Cana of Galilee, and blessed that marriage, making it clear it is Thy will that there should be lawful marriage and from it the begetting of children. Do Thou, O Master, accept the prayers of Thy servants. As Thou were pres­ent at Cana of Galilee, be Thou also present here with Thine invisible presence.

Bless this marriage, and grant these Thy ser­vants, N. and N., a peaceful life, a long life, chastity, love for one another in the bond of peace, gratitude from their posterity, Grace upon their children, a crown of glory which never fades. Make them worthy to see their children's children; preserve their marriage in purity, granting them of the dew of heaven above, and of the fruitfulness of the earth. Fill their houses with wheat, wine, oil and every good thing, that they may give to those in need. Grant also to, those who are here present with them all their requests which are for their salvation.

For Thou are the God of mercy, compassion and love towards man and to Thee we ascribe glory, to the Father to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

Deacon. Let us pray to the Lord.

Choir. Lord, have mercy.

Priest. Blessed are Thou, O Lord our God, the Priest of mystical and pure marriage, and the Ordainer of the marriage of the body. Thou are the Guardian of immortality and the Good Steward of the means of life. In the beginning, O Master, Thou Thyself created man, and appointed him king over Thy creation saying, "It is not good that man should be alone on earth, let us make a helper fit for him." Then taking one of his ribs. God made woman. Adam, seeing her, said, "This is at last bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh, she shall be called woman because she was taken out of man." For this reason man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one. What therefore God has joined together, let no man put asunder.

O Master, our Lord and God, send now also Thy heavenly Grace upon these Thy servants, N. and N. Grant that this Thy handmaid may be subject in all things to her husband, and may Thy servant be the head of his wife that they may live according to Thy will.

Bless them O Lord our God, as Thou blessed Abraham and Sarah, Isaac and Rebecca, Jacob and all the Patriarchs, Joseph and Asenath, Moses and Zipporah, Joachim and Anna and Zachariah and Elizabeth.

Preserve them. O Lord our God. as Thou preserved Noah in the ark, Jonah in the whale and the three Holy Children from the fire, sending upon them the dew from heaven. May that joy, come upon them which the blessed Helena had when she found the precious Cross.

Remember them, O Lord our God, as Thou remembered Enoch, Shem, Elijah, and Thy Forty Holy Martyrs, bestowing upon them crowns from heaven. Remember the parents who have nourished them; for the prayers of parents make firm the foundations of houses. Remember also Thy servants, the groomsmen and the bridesmaids, who have come together in this joy.

Remember, O Lord our God, Thy servant, N., and Thy handmaid, N., and bless them. Grant them of the fruit of the body, fair children, harmony of soul and body. Exalt them like the cedars of Lebanon like a fruitful vine. Give them fruitfulness like the full ears of grain, that having sufficiency in all things, they may abound in every work that is good and acceptable to Thee. Let them see their children's children, like a newly planted olive orchard around their table. And having obtained favor before Thee may they shine like stars of heaven in Thee, our Lord.

For unto Thee are due all glory, honor and wor­ship to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

Deacon. Let us pray to the Lord.

Choir. Lord, have mercy.

Priest. O Holy God, who created man from the dust, and from man’s rib made woman joining her to him as a helpmate, for it seemed good to Thy Majesty for man not to be alone on earth. Do Thou now, O Master, extend Thy hand from Thy holy dwelling and unite this Thy servant, N., and this Thy handmaid, N., for by Thee is the husband united to the wife. Unite them in one mind. Wed them into one flesh. Grant them of the fruit of the body and the procreation of fair children.

For Thine is the majesty, and Thine is the king­dom and the power and the glory of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit now and ever and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

[The Priest then takes the Groom’s crown and bestowing it on him says:]

Priest. The servant of God, N., is crowned unto the handmaid of God. N., in the Name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit now and ever, and unto ages or ages. Amen.

[The Priest then takes the Bride’s crown and bestowing it on her says:]

Priest. The handmaid of God, N., is crowned unto the servant of God, N., in the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages. Amen.

[The Priest now blesses them thrice, saying:]

Priest. O Lord our God, crown them with glory and honor. [Thrice]

The Groom and Bride are crowned (wed) to one another with these words: "O Lord our God, crown them with glory and honor." The clowns remind us of the dignity and beauty of marriage as ordained by God for the continuation of the generation and the establish­ment of His Kingdom. The husband and wife are crowned to be good rulers of a new "Christian family, to rule with love, humility, wisdom and patience. Marriage is also a holy martyrdom, like that of the Forty Holy Martyrs who received their heavenly crowns. It is through mutual sacrifice in love that the father and mother establish and nourish the "Christian family, the basic unit of the Church. For "as Christ loved the Church and gave Himself for her," (Eph. 5:25) so they must follow Him and sacrifice in love to create by Grace that unity in which two shall become one.

Deacon. Let us attend.

Priest. Peace be unto all.

Reader. And with Thy spirit.

Deacon. Wisdom.

Reader. The Prokimenon is in the 8th Tone. "Thou hast set a crown of precious stones upon their heads. Life they asked of Thee and Thou gave it to them."

Verse. For Thou will give them Thy blessing forever and ever. Thou will make them glad with the joy of Thy presence.

Deacon. Wisdom!

Reader. The Lesson is from the Epistle of the holy Apostle Paul to the Ephesians.

Deacon. Let us attend.

Reader. (Eph. 5:20-33) Brethren: Always and for everything give thanks in the name of our Lord "Jesus Christ to God the Father. Be subject to one another out of reverence for Christ. Wives, be subject to your husbands, as to the Lord. For the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the Church, His Body, and is Himself its Savior. As the Church is subject to Christ, so let wives be also subject in everything to their hus­bands. Husbands, love your wives as Christ loved the Church and gave Himself up for her, that He might sanctify her, having cleansed her by the washing of water with the word, that He might present the Church to Himself in splendor, without spot or wrinkle or any Such thinly, that she might be holy and without blemish. Even so husbands should love their wives as their own bodies. He who loves his wife loves himself. For no man ever hates his own flesh but nourishes and cherishes it, as Christ does the Church, because we are members of His Body. "For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one." This is a great Mystery, and I mean in reference to Christ and the Church; however, let each one of you love his wife as himself and let the wife see that she respects her husband.

Priest. Peace be unto

Reader. And with Thy spirit.

Deacon. Wisdom!

Reader. Alleluia, Alleluia, Alleluia.

Choir. Alleluia, Alleluia, Alleluia.

Deacon. Wisdom. O believers! Let us listen to the Holy Gospel.

Priest. Peace be unto all.

Choir. And with Thy spirit.

Priest. The Lesson is from the Holy Gospel according to Saint John.

Choir. Glory to Thee, O Lord, glory to Thee.

Deacon. Let us attend.

Priest. (John 2:1-12) On the third day there was a marriage at Cana in Galilee, and the mother of Jesus was there; Jesus was also invited to the marriage, with His disciples. When the wine failed the mother of Jesus said to Him, “They have no wine.” And Jesus said to her, "O woman, what have you to do with me? My hour has not yet come." His mother said to the servants, "Do what­ever he tells you." Now six stone jars were standing there, for the Jewish rites of purification, each holding twenty or thirty gallons. Jesus said to them, "Fill the jars with water." And they filled them up to the brim. He said to them, "Now draw some out, and take it to the steward of the feast." So they took it. When the steward of the feast tasted the water now become wine, and did not know where it came from (though the servants who had drawn the water knew), the steward of the feast called the bridegroom and said to him. "Every man serves the good wine first; and when men have drunk freely, then the poor wine; but you have kept the good wine until now." This, the first of his signs, Jesus did at Cana in Galilee, and manifested His glory; and His disciples believed in Him.

Choir. Glory to Thee. O Lord, Glory to Thee.

Deacon. Let us say with all our soul and with all our mind, let us say:

Choir. Lord, have mercy.

Deacon. O Lord Almighty, the God of our fathers we pray unto Thee, hearken and have mercy.

Choir. Lord, have mercy.

Deacon. Have mercy upon us, O God, according to Thy great goodness, we pray unto Thee, hearken and have mercy.

Choir. Lord, have mercy. (Thrice)

Deacon. Again we pray for mercy, life, peace, health, salvation and visitation for the servants of God. N. and N., and for the pardon and remission of their sins.

Choir. Lord, have mercy. (Thrice)

Priest. For Thou art a merciful God and loves mankind, and unto Thee we ascribe glory, to the Father, and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

Priest. O Lord our God, who in Thy saving providence did agree by Thy presence in Cana of Galilee to declare marriage honorable: Do thou the same Lord, now also maintain in peace and harmony Thy servants, N. and N., whom it pleases Thee to join together. Cause their marriage to be honorable. Preserve their life blameless. Mercifully grant that they may live together in purity. Enable them to attain to a ripe old age, walking in Thy commandments with a pure heart.

For Thou art our God, the God whose property it is to show mercy and to save, and unto Thee we ascribe glory, to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen

Deacon. Help us, save us, have mercy on us, O God, by Thy grace.

Choir. Lord, have mercy.

Deacon. That the whole day may be perfect, holy, peaceful, and sinless, let us ask of the Lord.

Choir. Grant it, O Lord. [Repeated after each petition.]

Deacon. An angel of peace, a faithful guide, a guardian of our souls and bodies, let us ask of the Lord:

The pardon and remission of our sins and transgressions, let us ask of the Lord:

All things that are good and profitable for our souls, and peace for the world, let us ask of the Lord:

That we may complete the remaining time of our life in peace and repentance, let us ask of the Lord:

"Christian ending to our life, painless, blameless, peaceful; and a good defense before the dread Judgment Seat of Christ, let us ask of the Lord:

Asking for the unity of the faith, and the communion of the Holy Spirit, let us commend our­selves and each other, and all our life unto Christ our God.

Choir. To Thee, O Lord.

Priest. And make us worthy, O Master, that with boldness and without condemnation we may dare to call upon Thee, the heavenly God, as Father, and to say:

Choir. Our Father who art in heaven, hallowed be Thy Name; Thy kingdom come; Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread; and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us, and lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the Evil One.

Priest. For Thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

The Common Cup of which the Bride and Groom partake together reminds them that Christ is present in their midst now, and that He will remain in their midst as long as they communicate with Him.

In some Churches, during the drinking from the Common Cup, the verse, "I will lift the Cup of Salvation, and call upon the Name of the Lord," (Psalm 126, 12) is sung.

It is only in the Sacrament of the Holy Eucharist that every marriage finds its ultimate unity in the Communion of Christ's Body and Blood of which the Common Cup is a reminder.

Priest. Peace be unto all.

Choir. And with Thy spirit.

Priest. Bow your heads unto the Lord.

Choir. To Thee, O Lord.

Deacon. Let us pray to the Lord.

Choir. Lord. have mercy.

Priest. O God who has created all things by Thy might and made fast the round world, and adorned the crown of all things which Thou has made: Bless now with Thy spiritual blessing, this Common Cup, which Thou gives to those who are now united for a Community of Marriage.

For blessed is Thy Name, and glorified is Thy kingdom, of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, now and ever and unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

After blessing the Cup, the Priest gives to drink of it three times to each of them, first to the Groom and then to the Bride. Then the Priest takes them, with the groomsmen behind them holding their crowns, and leads them three times around the table while the Choir sings the following hymn:

Choir. Rejoice, O Isaiah! A Virgin is with child, and shall bear a Son, Emmanuel, both God and man: and Orient is His name, whom magnifying we call the Virgin blessed.

O Holy Martyrs, who fought the good fight and have received your crowns: Entreat the Lord that He will have mercy on our souls.

Glory to Thee, O Christ-God, the Apostles' boast, the Martyrs' joy, whose preaching was the consubstantial Trinity.

The Priest now joins the right hands of the Bride and Groom and leads them in procession around the table three times. In some churches the groomsmen follow carrying the crowns above the heads of Bride and Groom. In those churches where the crowns are wreaths of flowers and branches, the Groom and Bride wear their crowns. They walk around the table carrying candles, symbolic of the Light of Christ which is a light unto our feet as we walk in His Way. This is the Church guiding and leading the Groom and Bride in their first steps as Husband and Wife. The Church graphically shows them the way to walk in His way. "I am the Way, the Truth and the Life." At the center of their journey through life together they must keep the Gospel and the Cross which are on the table. They should light their way with the Light of Christ. Their hands are joined together in their new unity of love in Christ. In the person of the Priest, they are led by the Church, the true Teacher and Guide of Goodness and Perfection. It they walk this way, then indeed their life together will be one of perfect love, peace and joy, and they can hope to attain to that perfect unity in the Holy Trinity sym­bolized by the circling of the table three times. We pray that truly their hope will be fulfilled and they will receive heavenly crowns having accomplished the real purpose of every "Christian marriage: to be instruments of salvation in their circle of love to the furthering of the Kingdom of Heaven itself.

[The Priest removes the Groom’s crown, saying:]

Priest. Be exalted, O Bridegroom, like unto Abraham; and be blessed, like unto Isaac; and multiply like unto Jacob, walking in peace, and keeping the commandments of God in righteous­ness.

[The Priest removes the Bride’s crown, saying:]

Priest. O Bride: Be exalted like unto Sarah; Lind exult, like unto Rebecca: and multiply, like unto Rachel: and rejoice in your husband, fulfilling, the conditions of the law: for so is it well-pleasing unto God.

Deacon. Let us pray to the Lord.

Choir. Lord have mercy.

Priest. O God, our God, who came to Cana of Galilee, and blessed there the marriage feast: Bless, also, these Thy servants, who through Thy good providence are now united together in the Community of Marriage. Bless their goings out and their comings in. Replenish their life with good things. Receive their crowns into Thy kingdom, preserving them spotless, blameless, and without reproach, unto ages of ages.

Choir. Amen.

Priest. Peace be unto all.

Choir. And with Thy spirit.

Deacon. Bow your heads unto the Lord.

Choir. To Thee, O Lord.

Priest. May the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Spirit, the all-holy, consubstantial and life-giving Trinity, one Godhead and one kingdom, bless you and grant to you length of days, fair children, prosperity of life and faith, and fill you with abundance of all earthly good things, and make you worthy to obtain the blessings of the promise: through the prayers of the holy Theotokos, and of all the Saints. Amen.

Deacon. Wisdom! Most Holy Theotokos, save us!

Choir. More honorable than the Cherubim, and beyond compare more glorious than the Seraphim, thou who without defilement gave birth to God the Word, true Theotokos, we magnify thee.

Priest. Glory to Thee, Christ-God, our hope, glory to Thee.

Choir. Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages. Amen. Lord, have mercy, Lord, have mercy, Lord, have mercy. Father, bless.

Priest. May He who by His presence at the marriage feast in Cana of Galilee declared marriage to be an honorable estate, Christ our true God; through the prayers of His most pure Mother, of the holy, glorious and all-laudable Apostles, of the holy, God-crowned sovereigns, Constantine and Helena, equal to the Apostles, of the holy Great Martyr Procopius; and of all the Saints, have mercy upon us and save us: foras­much as he is good and loves mankind.

Choir. Amen.

With this the Priest removes the crowns, bestows on them a final blessing, and sends them forth into the world to work out creatively that unity for which they prayed; that as Husband and Wife they will together attain to the perfect unity of love and peace in Christ Jesus.

 

SERVICE OF BETROTHAL-Western Rite

After the divine Liturgy, with the Priest standing in the Sanctuary, those who are to be joined take their stand before the Holy Doors, with the man on the right and the woman on the left. On the right side of the Holy Table are placed their two rings, one of gold and the other of silver. The silver one towards the right and the gold towards the left, close to each other. The Priest, having come into the narthex, signs the heads of those who are to be married three times and gives them lighted candles. He leads them into the Church and censes in the form of a cross.

[The Priest questions them and asks the bride if she wishes to marry the groom, and likewise if the groom wishes to marry the bride.]

Then, if there is a Deacon, he says:
Master, give the blessing.

Priest, aloud:
Blessed is our God, always, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Singers: Amen.

Deacon:
In peace, let us pray to the Lord.

Singers: Lord, have mercy. And so after each petition.

Deacon: For the peace from on high and for the salvation of our souls, let us pray to the Lord.

For the peace of the whole world, for the welfare of the holy Churches of God, and for the union of all, let us pray to the Lord.

For this holy house, and for those who enter it with faith, reverence and the fear of God, let us pray to the Lord.

For our Archbishop N., for the honoured order of presbyters, for the diaconate in Christ, for all the clergy and the people, let us pray to the Lord.

For the servant of God N. and the servant of God M., who are now being betrothed to one another, and for their salvation, let us pray to the Lord.

That they may be granted children for the continuation of the race and all their requests that are for their salvation, let us pray to the Lord.

That there may sent down to them perfect and peaceful love and help, let us pray to the Lord.

That they may be kept in concord and sure faith, let us pray to the Lord.

That they may be blessed with concord and sure faith, let us pray to the Lord.

That they may be preserved with a blameless manner and way of life, let us pray to the Lord.

That the Lord, our God, may grant them honourable marriage and a bed without defilement, let us pray to the Lord.

For our deliverance from all affliction, wrath, danger and constraint, let us pray to the Lord.

Help us, save us, have mercy on us, and keep us, O God, by your grace.

Commemorating our all-holy, pure, most blessed and glorious Lady, Mother of God and Ever-Virgin Mary, with all the Saints, let us entrust ourselves and one another and our whole life to Christ our God.

Singers: To you, O Lord.

Priest (aloud): For to you belong all glory, honour and worship, to the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Singers: Amen.

Deacon:
Let us pray to the Lord.

Singers: Lord, have mercy.

The Priest says the following Prayer out loud:

Eternal God, who brought into unity what had been separated and establish an unbreakable bond of agreement; who blessed Isaac and Rebecca, and declared them to be the heirs of your promise; bless these servants of yours also, guiding them in every good work.

Because you, O God, are merciful and love mankind, and to you we give glory, Father, Son and Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Singers: Amen.

Priest: Peace to all.

Singers: And to your spirit.

Deacon: Bow your heads to the Lord.

Singers: To you, O Lord.

The Priest prays:

Lord, our God, who once betrothed yourself to the Church from the nations as a pure virgin, bless this betrothal, and unite and preserve these servants of yours in peace and concord.

For to you belong all glory, honour and worship, to the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Singers: Amen.

Then the Priest, having taken the rings on the dish, gives first to the man the gold one and says three times, as he makes the sign of the Cross with the ring on his forehead:

The servant of God N. betroths himself to the servant of God M., in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.

Then, having taken the silver ring, he does the same to the woman, saying:

The servant of God N. betroths herself to the servant of God M., in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.

And when he has spoken three times to each of them he makes the sign of the Cross with the ring on their foreheads and places the rings on their right fingers.

Then the Best Man changes the rings.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

Singers: Lord, have mercy.

The Priest says this Prayer:

Lord our God, you journeyed with the servant of the Patriarch Abraham in Mesopotamia when he was sent to obtain a wife for his lord Isaac, and by means of drawing water you revealed that he should betroth Rebecca. Bless the betrothal of your servants N. and M. and make firm the word that they have spoken. Confirm them with the holy unity that comes from you. For it was you who in the beginning created male and female, and it is by you that woman is linked to man as a helper and for the continuation of the human race. Therefore, Lord our God, who sent truth out to your inheritance and your promise to your servants, our fathers, your elect in every generation, look on your servant N. and your servant M., and make firm their betrothal in faith and concord and truth and love. For it is you, Lord, who declared that times a pledge is to be given and made firm in everything. By a ring authority was given to Joseph in Egypt. By a ring Daniel was glorified in the country of Babylon. By a ring the truth of Thamar was revealed. By a ring our heavenly Father showed compassion to the prodigal son. For he said, ‘Put a ring on his hand and bring out and slay the fatted calf, and let us eat and be joyful’. It was your right hand, Lord, that armed Moses at the Red Sea, for through your true word the heavens were made firm and the earth set on its foundations. And the right hand of your servants will be blessed by your mighty word and by your upraised arm. Therefore, Master, with your heavenly blessing now bless also this putting-on of rings. And may an Angel of the Lord go before them all the days of their lives. For you are the One who blesses and sanctifies all things, and to you we give glory, to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Singers: Amen.

Then Litany and Dismissal.

 

The Form of
Solemnization of Matrimony

Western Rite


¶ At the day and time appointed for Solemnization of Matrimony, the Persons to be married shall come into the body of the Church, or shall be ready in some proper house, with their friends and neighbours; and there standing together, the Manon the right hand, and the Woman on the left, the Minister shall say,


DEARLY beloved, we are gathered together here in the sight of God, and in the face of this company, to join together this Man and this Woman in holy Matrimony; which is an honourable estate, instituted of God, signifying unto us the mystical union that is betwixt Christ and his Church: which holy estate Christ adorned and beautified with his presence and first miracle that he wrought in Cana of Galilee, and is commended of Saint Paul to be honourable among all men: and therefore is not by any to be entered into unadvisedly or lightly; but reverently, discreetly, advisedly, soberly, and in the fear of God. Into this holy estate these two persons present come now to be joined. If any man can show just cause, why they may not lawfully be joined together, let them now speak, or else hereafter for ever hold his peace.


¶ And also speaking unto the Persons who are to be married, he shall say,


I REQUIRE and charge you both, as ye will answer at the dreadful day of judgment when the secrets of all hearts shall be disclosed, that if either of you know any impediment, why ye may not be lawfully joined together in Matrimony, ye do now confess it. For be ye well assured, that if any persons are joined together otherwise than as God's Word doth allow, their marriage is not lawful.

¶ The Minister, if he shall have reason to doubt of the lawfulness of the proposed Marriage, may demand sufficient surety for his indemnification: but if no impediment shall be alleged, or suspected, the Minister shall say to the Man,


N. WILT thou have this Woman to thy wedded wife, to live together after God's ordinance in the holy estate of Matrimony? Wilt thou love her, comfort her, honour, and keep her in sickness and in health; and, forsaking all others, keep thee only unto her, so long as ye both shall live?

¶ The Man shall answer,


I will.

¶ Then shall the Minister say unto the Woman,

N. WILT thou have this Man to thy wedded husband, to live together after God's ordinance in the holy estate of Matrimony? Wilt thou love him, comfort him, honour, and keep him in sickness and in health; and, forsaking all others, keep thee only unto him, so long as ye both shall live?

¶ The Woman shall answer,


I will.

¶ Then shall the Minister say,


Who giveth this Woman to be married to this Man?

¶ Then shall they give their troth to each other in this manner. The Minister, receiving the Woman at her father'sor friend's hands, shall cause the Man with his right hand to take the Woman by her right hand, and to say after him as followeth.


I N. take thee N. to my wedded Wife, to have and to hold from this day forward, for better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death us do part, according to God's holy ordinance; and thereto I plight thee my troth.


¶ Then shall they loose their hands; and the Woman with her right hand taking the Man by his right hand, shall likewise say after the Minister,


I N. take thee N. to my wedded Husband, to have and to hold from this day forward, for better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death us do part, according to God's holy ordinance; and thereto I give thee my troth.


¶ Then shall they again loose their hands; and the Man shall give unto the Woman a Ring on this wise: the Minister taking the Ring shall deliver it unto the Man, to put it upon the fourth finger of the Woman's left hand. And the Man holding the Ring there, and taught by the Minister, shall say,


WITH this Ring I thee wed: In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Amen.


¶ And, before delivering the Ring to the Man, the Minister may say as followeth.


BLESS, O Lord, this Ring, that he who gives it and she who wear sit may abide in thy peace, and continue in thy favour, unto their life's end; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

¶ Then, the Man leaving the Ring upon the fourth finger of the Woman's left hand, the Minister shall say,


Let us pray.


¶ Then shall the Minister and the People, still standing ,say the Lord's Prayer.


OUR Father, who art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, On earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive, those who trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation, But deliver us from evil. For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever and ever. Amen.

¶ Then shall the Minister add,

O ETERNAL God, Creator and Preserver of all mankind, Giver of all spiritual grace, the Author of everlasting life; Send thy blessing upon these thy servants, this man and this woman, whom we bless in thy Name; that they, living faithfully together, may surely perform and keep the vow and covenant betwixt them made, (whereof this Ring given and received is a token and pledge,)and may ever remain in perfect love and peace together, and live according to thy laws; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

¶ The Minister may add one or both of the following prayers.


O ALMIGHTY God, Creator of mankind, who only art the well-spring of life; Bestow upon these thy servants, if it be thy will, the gift and heritage of children; and grant that they may see their children brought up in thy faith and fear, to the honour and glory of thy Name; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

O GOD, who hast so consecrated the state of Matrimony that in it is represented the spiritual marriage and unity betwixt Christ and his Church; Look mercifully upon these thy servants, that they may love, honour, and cherish each other, and so live together in faithfulness and patience, in wisdom and true godliness, that their home may be a haven of blessing and of peace; through the same Jesus Christ our Lord, who liveth and reigneth with thee and the Holy Spirit ever, one God, world without end. Amen.


¶ Then shall the Minister join their right hands together ,and say,


Those whom God hath joined together let no man put asunder.


¶ Then shall the Minister speak unto the company.


FORASMUCH as N. and N. have consented together in holy wedlock, and have witnessed the same before God and this company, and thereto have given and pledged their troth, each to the other, and have declared the same by giving and receiving a Ring, and by joining hands; I pronounce that they are Man and Wife, In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Amen.

¶ The Man and Wife kneeling, the Minister shall add this Blessing.


GOD the Father, God the Son, God the Holy Ghost, bless, preserve, and keep you; the Lord mercifully with his favour look upon you, and fill you with all spiritual benediction and grace; that ye may so live together in this life, that in the world to come ye may have life everlasting. Amen.

¶ The laws respecting Matrimony, whether by publishing the Banns in Churches, or by License, being different in the several States, every Minister is left to the direction of those laws, in every thing that regards the civil contract between the parties.

¶ And when the Banns are published, it shall be in the following form: I publish the Banns of Marriage between N. of--, and N .of--. If any of you know cause, or just impediment, why these two persons should not be joined together in holy Matrimony, ye are to declare it. This is the first [second or third] time of asking.

THE ORDER FOR
THE BURIAL OF THE DEAD

Western Rite

 

¶ The Minister, meeting the Body, and going before it, either into the Church or towards the Grave, shall say or sing,


I AM the resurrection and the life, saith the Lord: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live: and whosoever liveth and believeth in me, shall never die.

I know that my redeemer liveth, and that he shall stand at the latter day upon the earth: and though this body be destroyed, yet shall I see God: whom I shall see for myself, and mine eyes shall behold, and not as a stranger.

We brought nothing into this world, and it is certain we can carry nothing out. The LORD gave, and the LORD hath taken away; blessed be the name of the LORD.

¶ After they are come into the Church, shall be said one or more of the following Selections, taken from the Psalms. The Gloria Patri may be omitted except at the end of the whole portion or selection from the Psalter.

Dixi,  custodiam. Psalm xxxix.

LORD, let me know mine end, and the number of my days; * that I may be certified how long I have to live.
Behold, thou hast made my days as it were a span long, and mineage is even as nothing in respect of thee; * and verily every man living is altogether vanity.
For man walketh in a vain shadow, and disquieteth himself in vain; * he heapeth up riches, and cannot tell who shall gather them.
And now, Lord, what is my hope? * truly my hope is even in thee.
Deliver me from all mine offences; * and make me not a rebuke unto the foolish.
When thou with rebukes dost chasten man for sin, thou makes this beauty to consume away, like as it were a moth fretting agarment: * every man therefore is but vanity.
Hear my prayer, O LORD, and with thine ears consider my calling;* hold not thy peace at my tears;
For I am a stranger with thee, and a sojourner, * as all my fathers were.
O spare me a little, that I may recover my strength, * beforeI go hence, and be no more seen.

Domine, refugium. Psalm xc.

LORD, thou hast been our refuge, * from one generation to another.
Before the mountains were brought forth, or ever the earth and the world were made, * thou art God from everlasting, and world without end.
Thou turnest man to destruction; * again thou sayest, Come again ,ye children of men.
For a thousand years in thy sight are but as yesterday, whenit is past, * and as a watch in the night.
As soon as thou scatterest them they are even as a sleep; * and fade away suddenly like the grass.
In the morning it is green, and groweth up; * but in the evening it is cut down, dried up, and withered.
For we consume away in thy displeasure, * and are afraid at thy wrathful indignation.
Thou hast set our misdeeds before thee; * and our secret sins in the light of thy countenance.
For when thou art angry all our days are gone: * we bring our years to an end, as it were a tale that is told.
The days of our age are threescore years and ten; and though men be so strong that they come to fourscore years, * yet is their strength then but labour and sorrow; so soon passeth it away, and we are gone.
So teach us to number our days, * that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom.

Dominus illuininatio. Psalm xxvii.

THE LORD is my light and my salvation; whom then shall I fear?* the LORD is the strength of my life; of whom then shall I be afraid?
One thing have I desired of the LORD, which I will require; *even that I may dwell in the house of the LORD all the days of my life, to behold the fair beauty of the LORD, and to visit this temple.
For in the time of trouble he shall hide me in his tabernacle;* yea, in the secret place of his dwelling shall he hide me, and set me up upon a rock of stone.
And now shall he lift up mine head * above mine enemies roundabout me.
Therefore will I offer in his dwelling an oblation, with great gladness: * I will sing and speak praises unto the LORD.
Hearken unto my voice, O LORD, when I cry unto thee; * have mercy upon me, and hear me.
My heart hath talked of thee, Seek ye my face: * Thy face, LORD, will I seek.
O hide not thou thy face from me, * nor cast thy servant away in displeasure.
Thou hast been my succour; * leave me not, neither forsake me, O God of my salvation.
I should utterly have fainted, * but that I believe verily to see the goodness of the LORD in the land of the living.
O tarry thou the LORD'S leisure; * be strong, and he shall comfort thine heart; and put thou thy trust in the LORD.

Deus noster refugium. Psalm xlvi.

GOD is our hope and strength, * a very present help in trouble.
Therefore will we not fear, though the earth be moved, * and though the hills be carried into the midst of the sea;
Though the waters thereof rage and swell, * and though the mountains shake at the tempest of the same.
There is a river, the streams whereof make glad the city of God;* the holy place of the tabernacle of the Most Highest.
God is in the midst of her, therefore shall she not be removed;* God shall help her, and that right early.
Be still then, and know that I am God: * I will be exalted among the nations, and I will be exalted in the earth.
The LORD of hosts is with us; * the God of Jacob is our refuge.

Levavi oculos. Psalm cxxi.

I WILL lift up mine eyes unto the hills; * from whence cometh my help?
My help cometh even from the LORD, * who hath made heaven and earth.
He will not suffer thy foot to be moved; * and he that keepeth thee will not sleep.
Behold, he that keepeth Israel * shall neither slumber nor sleep.
The LORD himself is thy keeper; * the LORD is thy defence  upon thy right hand;
So that the sun shall not burn thee by day, * neither the moon by night.
The LORD shall preserve thee from all evil; * yea, it is even he that shall keep thy soul.
The LORD shall preserve thy going out, and thy coming in, * from this time forth for evermore.

De profundis. Psalm cxxx.

OUT of the deep have I called unto thee, O LORD; * Lord, hear my voice.
O let thine ears consider well * the voice of my complaint.
If thou, LORD, wilt be extreme to mark what is done amiss, *O Lord, who may abide it?
For there is mercy with thee; * therefore shalt thou be feared.
I look for the LORD; my soul doth wait for him; * in his word is my trust.
My soul fleeth unto the Lord before the morning watch; * I say, before the morning watch.
O Israel, trust in the LORD, for with the LORD there is mercy,* and with him is plenteous redemption.
And he shall redeem Israel * from all his sins.

¶ Then shall follow the Lesson, taken out of the fifteenth Chapter of the first Epistle of St. Paul to the Corinthians.

1 Corinthians xv. 20.

¶ Or this.


Romans viii. 14.

¶ Or this.


St. John xiv. 1.

JESUS said, Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in me. In my Father's house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also. And whither I go ye know, and the way ye know. Thomas saith unto him, Lord, we know not whither thou goest; and how can we know the way? Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.

¶ Here may be sung a Hymn or Anthem; and, at the discretion of the Minister, the Creed, the Lord's Prayer, the Prayer which followeth, and such other fitting Prayers as are elsewhere provided in this Book, ending with the Blessing; the Minister, before the Prayers, first pronouncing,

The Lord be with you.
Answer. And with thy spirit.
Let us pray.

REMEMBER thy servant, O Lord, according to the favour which thou bearest unto thy people, and grant that, increasing in knowledge and love of thee, he may go from strength to strength, in the life of perfect service, in thy heavenly kingdom; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who liveth and reigneth with thee and the HolyGhost ever, one God, world without end. Amen.

UNTO God's gracious mercy and protection we commit you. The LORD bless you and keep you. The LORD make his face to shine upon you, and be gracious unto you. The LORD lift up his countenance upon you, and give you peace, both now and evermore. Amen.

AT THE GRAVE.

¶ When they come to the Grave, while the Body is made ready to be laid into the earth, shall be sung or said,


MAN, that is born of a woman, hath but a short time to live, and is full of misery. He cometh up, and is cut down, like aflower; he fleeth as it were a shadow, and never continueth in one stay.
In the midst of life we are in death; of whom may we seek for succour, but of thee, O Lord, who for our sins art justly displeased?
Yet, O Lord God most holy, O Lord most mighty, O holy and most merciful Saviour, deliver us not into the bitter pains of eternal death.
Thou knowest, Lord, the secrets of our hearts; shut not thy merciful ears to our prayer; but spare us, Lord most holy, O God most mighty, O holy and merciful Saviour, thou most worthy Judge eternal, suffer us not, at our last hour, for any pains of death, to fall from thee.

¶ Or this.


ALL that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out.
He that raised up Jesus from the dead will also quicken our mortal bodies, by his Spirit that dwelleth in us.
Wherefore my heart is glad, and my glory rejoiceth: my flesh also shall rest in hope.
Thou shalt show me the path of life; in thy presence is the fulness of joy, and at thy right hand there is pleasure for evermore.

¶ Then, while the earth shall be cast upon the Body by some standing by, the Minister shall say,


UNTO Almighty God we commend the soul of our brother departed, and we commit his body to the ground; earth to earth, ashes to ashes, dust to dust; in sure and certain hope of the Resurrection unto eternal life, through our Lord Jesus Christ; at whose coming in glorious majesty to judge the world, the earth and the sea shall give up their dead; and the corruptible bodies of those who sleep in him shall be changed, and made like unto his own glorious body; according to the mighty working whereby he is able to subdue all things unto himself.

¶ Then shall be said or sung,


I HEARD a voice from heaven, saying unto me, Write, From henceforth blessed are the dead who die in the Lord: even so saith the Spirit;f or they rest from their labours.

¶ Then the Minister shall say,

The Lord be with you.
Answer. And with thy spirit.

Let us pray.

Lord, have mercy upon us.
Christ, have mercy upon us.
Lord, have mercy upon us.

OUR Father, who art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, On earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive those who trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation, But deliver us from evil. Amen.

¶ Then the Minister shall say one or more of the following Prayers, at his discretion.


O GOD, whose mercies cannot be numbered; Accept our prayers on behalf of the soul of thy servant departed, and grant him an entrance into the land of light and joy, in the fellowship of thy saints; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

ALMIGHTY God, with whom do live the spirits of those who depart hence in the Lord, and with whom the souls of the faithful, aftert hey are delivered from the burden of the flesh, are in joy and felicity; We give thee hearty thanks for the good examples ofall those thy servants, who, having finished their course in faith, do now rest from their labours. And we beseech thee, that we, with all those who are departed in the true faith of thy holy Name, may have our perfect consummation and bliss, both in body and soul, in thy eternal and everlasting glory; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

O MERCIFUL God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who is the Resurrection and the Life; in whom whosoever believeth, shall live, though he die; and whosoever liveth, and believeth in him, shall not die eternally; who also hath taught us, by his holy Apostle Saint Paul, not to be sorry, as men without hope, for those who sleep in him; We humbly beseech thee, O Father, to raise us from the death of sin unto the life of righteousness; that, when we shall depart this life, we may rest in him; and that, at the general Resurrection in the last day, we may be found acceptable in thy sight; and receive that blessing, which thy well-beloved Son shall then pronounce to all who love and fear thee, saying, Come, ye blessed children of my Father, receive the kingdom prepared for you from the beginning of the world. Grant this, we beseech thee, O merciful Father, through Jesus Christ, our Mediator and Redeemer. Amen.

THE God of peace, who brought again from the dead our Lord Jesus Christ, the great Shepherd of the sheep, through the blood of the everlasting covenant; Make you perfect in every good work to do his will, working in you that which is well pleasing in his sight; through Jesus Christ, to whom be glory for ever and ever. Amen.


¶ The Minister, at his discretion, may also use any of the following Prayers before the final Blessing.


ALMIGHTY God, the God of the spirits of all flesh, who by a voice from heaven didst proclaim, Blessed are the dead who die in the Lord; Multiply, we beseech thee, to those who rest in Jesus, the manifold blessings of thy love, that the good work which thou didst begin in them may be perfected unto the day of Jesus Christ. And of thy mercy, O heavenly Father, vouchsafe that we, who now serve thee here on earth, may at last, together with them, be found meet to be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light; for the sake of the same thy Son Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

MOST merciful Father, who hast been pleased to take unto thyself the soul of this thy servant (or this thy child); Grant to us who are still in our pilgrimage, and who walk as yet by faith, that having served thee with constancy on earth, we maybe joined hereafter with thy blessed saints in glory everlasting; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

O LORD Jesus Christ, who by thy death didst take away the sting of death; Grant unto us thy servants so to follow in faith where thou hast led the way, that we may at length fall asleep peacefully in thee, and awake up after thy likeness; through thy mercy, who livest with the Father and the Holy Ghost, one God, world without end. Amen.

ALMIGHTY and everliving God, we yield unto thee most high praise and hearty thanks, for the wonderful grace and virtue declared in all thy saints, who have been the choice vessels of thy grace, and the lights of the world in their several generations; most humbly beseeching thee to give us grace so to follow the example of their stedfastness in thy faith, and obedience to thy holy commandments, that at the day of the general Resurrection, we, with all those who are of the mystical body of thy Son, may beset on his right hand, and hear that his most joyful voice: Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world. Grant this, O Father, for the sake of the same, thy Son Jesus Christ, our only Mediator and Advocate. Amen.

¶ Inasmuch as it may sometimes be expedient to say under shelter of the Church the whole or a part of the service appointed to be said at the Grave the same is hereby allowed for weighty cause.

¶ It is to be noted that this Office is appropriate to be used only for the faithful departed in Christ, provided that in any other case the Minister may, at his discretion, use such part of this Office, or such devotions taken from other parts of this Book, as may be fitting.

At the Burial of the Dead at Sea.

¶ The same Office may be used; but instead of the Sentence of Committal, the Minister shall say,


UNTO Almighty God we commend the soul of our brother departed, and we commit his body to the deep; in sure and certain hope of the Resurrection unto eternal life, through our Lord Jesus Christ; at whose coming in glorious majesty to judge the world, the sea shall give up her dead; and the corruptible bodies of those who sleep in him shall be changed, and made like unto his glorious body; according to the mighty working whereby he is able to subdue all things unto himself.

 

THE FUNERAL SERVICE-Eastern Rite

IN THE HOUSE

When an Orthodox Christian dies the relatives at once send for the Priest. When he comes to the house where the body is lying he puts on his Epitrachelion and puts incense in the censer, then he gives the usual blessing and those present begin the Trisagion etc.

Holy God, Holy Strong, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us (three times).

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, both now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen.

All-holy Trinity, have mercy on us. Lord, cleanse us from our sins. Master, pardon our iniquities. Holy One, visit and heal our infirmities for your name’s sake. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy.

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, both now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen

Our Father, in heaven, may your name be hallowed, your kingdom come, your will be done on earth as in heaven. Give us today our daily bread, and forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors, and do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one.

Priest: For yours is the Kingdom, the power and the glory, of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Reader: Amen.

Then the following troparia are sung in the 4th Tone:

With the spirits of the righteous made perfect in death give rest, O Saviour, to the soul of your servant; keeping it for the life of blessedness with you, O Lover of mankind.

In your repose where all your saints find rest, give rest, O Lord, to the soul[s] of your servant[s], for you alone are immortal.

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit.

You are our God who descended into Hell and did away with the pains of those who had been bound; give rest, O Saviour, also to the soul of your servant.

Both now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen. Theotokion.

O only pure and spotless Virgin, who bore God without seed, intercede for the salvation of the soul of your servant.

Deacon: Have mercy on us, O God, according to your great mercy, we pray you, hear and have mercy.

Reader: Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: Again we pray for the repose of the soul of the servant of God, N., who has fallen asleep, and that he/she may be pardoned every offence, both voluntary and involuntary.

Deacon: That the Lord our God may establish his/her soul where the righteous rest.

Reader: Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: The mercies of God, the kingdom of heaven and the forgiveness of his/her sins, let us ask of Christ, our immortal King and God.

Reader: Grant this, O Lord.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Priest:

O God of spirits and all flesh, who trampled down death and crushed the devil, giving life to your world; do you, Lord, give rest to the soul of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, in a place of light, a place of green pasture, a place of refreshment, whence pain, grief and sighing have fled away. Pardon, O God, as you are good and love mankind, every sin committed by him/her in word or deed or thought, because there is none who will live and not sin, for you alone are without sin; your righteousness is an everlasting righteousness, and your word is truth.

For you are the resurrection, the life and the repose of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, Christ our God, and to you we give glory, together with your Father who is without beginning, and your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Reader: Amen.

Priest: Glory to you, Christ God, our hope, glory to you.

Reader: Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, both now and ever and to the ages of ages. Amen. Lord, have mercy (three times). Holy father, give the blessing.

The Priest gives the Dismissal as follows:

May he who has authority over the living and the dead, as immortal King, and who rose from the dead, Christ, our true God, through the intercessions of his most pure and blameless Mother, of the holy, glorious and all-praised Apostles, of our venerable and God-bearing fathers, of the holy and glorious forefathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, of the holy and righteous Lazarus, for four days dead, the friend of Christ, and of all the Saints, establish in the tents of the righteous the soul of his servant who has gone from us, give him/her rest in the bosom of Abraham, and number him/her with the righteous; and have mercy on us and save us, for he is good and loves mankind.

Eternal your memory, our brother/sister, worthy of blessedness and ever-remembered.

Eternal Memory (x3)

If everything is ready for the Departure, the Priest again gives the blessing and we begin to sing the Trisagion with fear and great compunction. And having taken up the body we leave for the Church, the Priests going ahead with lights and the Deacon with the censer.

IN THE CHURCH

When they reach the Church the body is placed in the Narthex, and they begin Psalm 90.

Psalm 90
One who dwells in the help of the Most High will live under the protection of the of the God of heaven; will say to the Lord: You are my protector and my refuge, my God, and I shall hope in him. For he will deliver you from the hunters’ snare, and from the word which troubles. He will overshadow you with his wings, and under his feathers you will have hope; his truth will encircle you with a shield. You will not be afraid of terror by night, of the arrow that flies by day; of the thing that prowls in the darkness, of mishap or of the noonday devil. A thousand may fall at your side, and ten thousand at your right, but it will not come near you. But with your eyes you will observe, and see the reward of sinners. For you, Lord, are my hope: you have made the Most High your refuge. Evils will not approach you, nor a scourge draw near your dwelling, because he has given orders to his Angels about you, to guard you in all your ways. They will bear you on their hands, lest you dash your foot against a stone. You will walk on asp and basilisk, and trample down lion and dragon. Because he/she hoped in me, I shall deliver him/her; I shall shelter him/her, because he/she knew my name. He/she will cry to me, and I shall hear him/her, I am with him/her in trouble; I shall rescue him/her and glorify him/her. I shall fill him/her with length of days, and show him/her my salvation.

And after this in a louder voice:

Blessed are you, O Lord; teach me your statutes. Blameless in the way. Alleluia.

And we sing the 1st Section of Psalm 118 in Tone 6, saying at the end of each verse, Alleluia.

[Singers: Blessed are the blameless in the way, who walk in the law of the Lord. Alleluia.
My soul has longed to desire your judgements at all times. Alleluia.
My soul slumbered from weariness; strengthen my by your words. Alleluia.
Incline my heart to your testimonies, and not to covetousness. Alleluia.
Dejection took hold of me because of sinners who abandon your law. Alleluia.
I am a companion of all who fear you, and who keep your commandments. Alleluia.

Glory. Alleluia.
Both now. Alleluia.]

Deacon: Again and again, in peace let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: Again we pray for the repose of the soul of the servant of God, N., who has fallen asleep, and that he/she may be pardoned every offence, both voluntary and involuntary.

Deacon: That the Lord our God may establish his/her soul where the righteous rest.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: The mercies of God, the kingdom of heaven and the forgiveness of his/her sins, let us ask of Christ, our immortal King and God.

Reader: Grant this, O Lord.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Priest:

O God of spirits and all flesh, who trampled down death and crushed the devil, giving life to your world; do you, Lord, give rest to the soul of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, in a place of light, a place of green pasture, a place of refreshment, whence pain, grief and sighing have fled away. Pardon, O God, as you are good and love mankind, every sin committed by him/her in word or deed or thought, because there is none who will live and not sin, for you alone are without sin; your righteousness is an everlasting righteousness, and your word is truth.

For you are the resurrection, the life and the repose of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, Christ our God, and to you we give glory, together with your Father who is without beginning, and your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Reader: Amen.

And after this we begin the 2nd Section of Psalm 118 in Tone 5, saying after each verse, Have mercy on your servant.

[Your hands made me and fashioned me; make me understand, and I shall learn your commandments. Have mercy on your servant.
For I have become like a wineskin in the frost; I have not forgotten your statutes. Have mercy on your servant.
I am yours; save me, for I have sought your statutes. Have mercy on your servant.
I did not turn aside from your judgements, for you gave me your law. Have mercy on your servant.
I inclined my heart to do your statutes for ever, because of the recompense. Have mercy on your servant.
It is time for the Lord to act; they have cast your law to the winds. Have mercy on your servant.

Glory. Have mercy on your servant.
Both now. Have mercy on your servant.]

Deacon: Again and again, in peace let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: Again we pray for the repose of the soul of the servant of God, N., who has fallen asleep, and that he/she may be pardoned every offence, both voluntary and involuntary.

Deacon: That the Lord our God may establish his/her soul where the righteous rest.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: The mercies of God, the kingdom of heaven and the forgiveness of his/her sins, let us ask of Christ, our immortal King and God.

Reader: Grant this, O Lord.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Priest:

O God of spirits and all flesh, who trampled down death and crushed the devil, giving life to your world; do you, Lord, give rest to the soul of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, in a place of light, a place of green pasture, a place of refreshment, whence pain, grief and sighing have fled away. Pardon, O God, as you are good and love mankind, every sin committed by him/her in word or deed or thought, because there is none who will live and not sin, for you alone are without sin; your righteousness is an everlasting righteousness, and your word is truth.

For you are the resurrection, the life and the repose of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, Christ our God, and to you we give glory, together with your Father who is without beginning, and your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Reader: Amen.

And so we begin he 3rd Section of Psalm 118 in Tone 3, saying after each verse, Alleluia.

[Look upon me and have mercy on me, in accordance with the judgement of those who love your name. Alleluia.
I am young and despised; I have not forgotten your statutes. Alleluia.
Hear my voice, O Lord, in accordance with your mercy; in accordance with your judgement give me life. Alleluia.
Rulers have persecuted me for no reason; and my heart has been in awe of your words. Alleluia.
My soul will live and praise you; and your judgements will help me. Alleluia.
I have gone astray like a lost sheep; seek out your servant, because I have not forgotten your commandments.]

After it at once the Evlogitaria for the dead in Tone 5.

Blessed are you, O Lord, teach me your statutes.

The choir of Saints has found the source of life and the door of Paradise; may I too find the way through repentance; I am the lost sheep, call me back, O Saviour, and save me.

Blessed are you, O Lord, teach me your statutes.

You Holy Martyrs, who proclaimed the Lamb of God, and like lambs were slain, and have been taken over to the unending life which knows no ageing, plead with him to grant us abolition of our debts.

Blessed are you, O Lord, teach me your statutes.

All you who trod in life the hard and narrow way; all you who took the Cross as a yoke, and followed me in faith, come, enjoy that heavenly rewards and crowns which I have prepared for you.

Blessed are you, O Lord, teach me your statutes.

I am an image of your ineffable glory, though I bear the marks of offences; take pity on your creature, Master, and with compassion cleanse me; and give me the longed-for fatherland, making me once again a citizen of Paradise.

Blessed are you, O Lord, teach me your statutes.

Of old you formed me from nothing and honoured me with your divine image, but because I transgressed your commandment, you returned me to the earth from which I was taken; bring me back to your likeness, my ancient beauty.

Blessed are you, O Lord, teach me your statutes.

Give rest, O God, to your servant[s], and settle them [him/her] in Paradise, where the choirs of the Saints and all the Just shine out like beacons; give rest to your servant[s] who has/have fallen asleep, overlooking all their [his/her]offences.

Glory. Triadikon.

Let us devoutly hymn the threefold light of the one Godhead as we cry: Holy are you, the Father without beginning, the Son likewise without beginning and the divine Spirit; enlighten us who worship you in faith, and snatch us from the everlasting fire.

Both now. Theotokion.

Hail, honoured one, who bore God in the flesh for the salvation of all; through you the human race has found salvation; through you may we find Paradise, O pure and blessed Mother of God.

Alleluia. Alleluia. Alleluia. Glory to you, O God (Three times).

Deacon: Again and again, in peace let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: Again we pray for the repose of the soul of the servant of God, N., who has fallen asleep, and that he/she may be pardoned every offence, both voluntary and involuntary.

Deacon: That the Lord our God may establish his/her soul where the righteous rest.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: The mercies of God, the kingdom of heaven and the forgiveness of his/her sins, let us ask of Christ, our immortal King and God.

Reader: Grant this, O Lord.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Priest:

O God of spirits and all flesh, who trampled down death and crushed the devil, giving life to your world; do you, Lord, give rest to the soul of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, in a place of light, a place of green pasture, a place of refreshment, whence pain, grief and sighing have fled away. Pardon, O God, as you are good and love mankind, every sin committed by him/her in word or deed or thought, because there is none who will live and not sin, for you alone are without sin; your righteousness is an everlasting righteousness, and your word is truth.

For you are the resurrection, the life and the repose of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, Christ our God, and to you we give glory, together with your Father who is without beginning, and your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Reader: Amen.

After the ekphonesis the following Kathismata in Tone 5.

Give rest, O our Saviour, with the just to your servant; and make him/her dwell in your courts, as it is written; overlooking, as you are good, their offences, willing and unwilling, and all of them committed through ignorance or through knowledge, O lover of mankind.

Glory.

And all of them committed through ignorance or through knowledge, O lover of mankind.

Both now.

Christ our God, who dawned on the world from a Virgin, making us, through her, children of light: have mercy on us.

And after it we immediately sing the following Canon for the Dead, whose acrostic is:
I address my sixth song to the departed.
A composition by Theophanes.
Ode 1. Tone 6. As Israel marched on foot.

[As Israel marched on foot in the deep as on dry land and watched Pharao the pursuer drowning, they cried out: To God let us sing a song of victory.]

At the prayers of your Martyrs, Lord, give rest to the soul of your servant.

In heavenly bridal chambers the noble Martyrs implore you, O Christ: Grant to your faithful servant[s] who has/have passed over from earth the enjoyment of eternal good things.

His/her soul will dwell among good things.

After setting all things in order you fashioned me, a living creature compounded mid-way between lowliness and greatness; therefore give rest, O Saviour, to the soul of your servant.

Glory.

Deputing me at the beginning as citizen and husbandman of Paradise, when I transgressed you commandment you banished me; therefore give rest, O Saviour, to the soul of your servant.

Both now. Theotokion.

Dresses himself in flesh from your immaculate womb, O Pure One, through which he has abolished death’s might, the One who of old fashioned Eve our foremother from a rib.

All the Odes are sung in the same way.

Ode 3. None is holy as you.

[None is holy as you, O Lord my God, who have exalted the horn of your faithful people, O Good one, and established me on the rock of confession of you.]

Right skilfully, Giver of life, your Martyrs struggled and, adorned by you with the crown of victory, adjudge eternal redemption to the faithful one who has passed over.

Earlier, by many signs and wonders, you taught me, who had gone astray; at the last in your compassion for me you emptied yourself, and having sought me, found me and saved me.

Settle in joy in eternal dwellings, loving Lord, the one who has crossed over the unstable corruption of passing things to you, having justified him/her by faith and grace.

Theotokion.

Surely none is undefiled as you, O All-pure Mother of God; for you alone from all eternity, conceived in your womb the true God who abolished the power of death.

At once the Irmos.

None is holy as you, O Lord my God, who have exalted the horn of your faithful people, O Good one, and established me on the rock of confession of you.

And the Priest commemorates. After the ekphonesis the Kathismata. Tone 6.

Truly all things are vanity, life is but a shadow and a dream, and vainly do humans trouble themselves, as the Scripture says: when we have gained the world, then we shall dwell in the grave, where kings and beggars are the same; therefore, O Christ God, give rest to those who have passed over, as you love mankind.

Glory. Both now. Theotokion.

All-holy Mother of God, do not forsake during my present life, do not entrust to human protection; but help me yourself and have mercy on me.

Ode 4. Christ is my power.

[Christ is my power, my God and Lord, the holy Church cries out from a pure mind in song befitting God, as it keeps festival in the Lord.]

Manifesting the proof of your great wisdom and of your lavish goodness over gifts, O Master, you have numbered the choirs of Martyrs with the Angels.

You grant that he/she who has passed over may obtain your ineffable glory, O Christ, where those who rejoice have their dwelling, and where there is a sound of pure gladness.

Seize for yourself one who sing the praise your divine might, whom you have taken from earth, making him/her a child of light and purging away sin’s gloom, O All-merciful.

Theotokion.

Immaculate vessel, all-spotless Temple, all-holy Ark, virginal Place of sanctification, beauty of Jacob; it is you the Master has chosen.

Ode 5. With your divine radiance, O Good One.

[With your divine radiance, O Good One, illumine, I beg, the souls of those who rise to you at dawn with love to know you, Word of God, to be truly God, calling them back from the gloom of offences.]

EXalted is God, to whom the Martyrs were offered as a sacred holocaust and as firstfruits of nature, and they ever award us salvation.

To your faithful servant, who has fallen asleep before us, O Lord, grant a dwelling in heaven and a share of your gifts, giving him/her redemption of offences.

Hold worthy of your Kingdom him/her who has died, O Merciful and alone immortal, alone by nature the Giver of life, the truly unfathomable sea of goodness.

Theotokion.

Strength and song and salvation for the lost he has become, the One born from you, Sovereign Lady of the world, delivering from the gates of Hell those who faithfully call you blessed.

Ode 6. Watching life’s sea.

[Watching life’s sea rising with a tempest of temptations, fleeing to your calm haven, I cry out to you: Bring my life up from corruption, O Most merciful.]

O Good One, nailed to the Cross you gathered to yourself the Martyrs who imitate your passion; and so we beg you, give rest now to him/her who has passed over to you.

Now be well pleased, O Redeemer, when you come terribly on the clouds in your ineffable glory to judge the whole world, for your faithful servant whom you have taken from the earth to meet you with shining radiance.

Guiding out by your divine manhood those who were bound, you are the source of life, O Master; establish in the delight of Paradise your servant who has departed to you in faith.

Theotokion.

To earth we were returned, having transgressed God’s divine command; but through you, O Virgin, we have been raised from earth to heaven, having shaken off the corruption of death.

The Irmos.

Watching life’s sea rising with a tempest of temptations, fleeing to your calm haven, I cry out to you: Bring my life up from corruption, O Most merciful.

Deacon: Again and again, in peace let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: Again we pray for the repose of the soul of the servant of God, N., who has fallen asleep, and that he/she may be pardoned every offence, both voluntary and involuntary.

Deacon: That the Lord our God may establish his/her soul where the righteous rest.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: The mercies of God, the kingdom of heaven and the forgiveness of his/her sins, let us ask of Christ, our immortal King and God.

Reader: Grant this, O Lord.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Priest:

O God of spirits and all flesh, who trampled down death and crushed the devil, giving life to your world; do you, Lord, give rest to the soul of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, in a place of light, a place of green pasture, a place of refreshment, whence pain, grief and sighing have fled away. Pardon, O God, as you are good and love mankind, every sin committed by him/her in word or deed or thought, because there is none who will live and not sin, for you alone are without sin; your righteousness is an everlasting righteousness, and your word is truth.

For you are the resurrection, the life and the repose of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, Christ our God, and to you we give glory, together with your Father who is without beginning, and your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Reader: Amen.

And after the Ekphonesis, Kontakion. Tone 8.

With the Saints give rest, O Christ, to the soul of your servant, where there is no toil, nor grief, nor sighing, but everlasting life.

The Ikos.

You alone are immortal, who made and fashioned mankind; we mortals then were formed from earth and to that same earth we shall go, as You who formed me commanded saying: You are earth, and you will go back to earth; to which all we mortals will go making our funeral lament a song: Alleluia.

Ode 7. An Angel made the furnace.

[An Angel made the furnace moist with dew for the godly Youths, while God’s command consuming the Chaldeans persuaded the tyrant to cry out: Blessed are you, God of our Fathers.]

Of the first transgression redeemed by your blood, the Martyrs, sprinkled with their own blood, are plainly an image of your slaughter. Blessed are you, the God of our fathers.

The arrogant death you slew, O Word, source of life; now therefore receive the one who has fallen asleep in faith, who sing your praise, O Christ, and say: Blessed are you, the God of our fathers.

Having endowed me with life by your divine breath, O Master most divine, grant your Kingdom to him/her who has passed over, that he/she may sing to you, O Saviour: Blessed are you, the God of our fathers.

Theotokion.

Even nobler than every creature you became, All-blameless, by conceiving God, who smashed the gates of death and shattered their bars; and so, O All-pure, we the faithful sing your praise as Mother of God.

Ode 8. From the flame you made a source of dew.

[From flame you made a source of dew for the Saints and with water you consumed the sacrifice of a righteous man with flame. For you do all things, O Christ, simply by willing them. We highly exalt you to all the ages.]

Displaying your struggles unshakeably, victorious Martyrs of Christ, you have been adorned with the crown of victory as you cry: We highly exalt you, O Christ, to the ages.

Ever gently receive the faithful who have left this life in holiness and have departed to you their Master, giving them rest as you are compassionate as they highly exalt you, O Christ, to the ages.

Place now in the land of the meek, O Saviour in your good pleasure, all those who have fallen asleep before us, having justified them by faith and by grace as they highly exalt you to all the ages.

Theotokion.

All of us call you blessed, All-blessed one, who gave birth to the Word who is truly blessed, and who became flesh for our sakes. We highly exalt him to all the ages.

Ode 9. It is impossible for humans to see God.

[It is impossible for humans to see God, on whom the ranks of Angels dare not gaze. But through you, All-pure one, the incarnate Word has been seen by mortals. As we magnify him, with the heavenly armies we call you blessed.]

Robust strength hope gave the choirs of Martyrs and winged them ardently towards your love, foreshadowing for them the truly unshakeable rest that is to come; which rest grant, O Good one, that he/she who has passed over may attain.

That he/she who has passed over in faith may attain your bright and divine radiance, be pleased, O Christ, granting him/her, as you alone are merciful, rest in Abraham’s bosom, and vouchsafing him/her eternal happiness.

Establish where your light shines forth, O Saviour, who are by nature good and compassionate, who desire mercy and are the abyss of compassion, the one whom you have taken over from this place of sorrow and of the shadow of death.

Theotokion.

Duly we know you, O Pure one, as the holy Tabernacle, Ark and Table of the Law of grace; for through you forgiveness has been given to those who have been justified through the blood of him who took his body from your womb, All-spotless one.

The Irmos.

It is impossible for humans to see God, on whom the ranks of Angels dare not gaze. But through you, All-pure one, the incarnate Word has been seen by mortals. As we magnify him, with the heavenly armies we call you blessed.

Deacon: Again and again, in peace let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: Again we pray for the repose of the soul of the servant of God, N., who has fallen asleep, and that he/she may be pardoned every offence, both voluntary and involuntary.

Deacon: That the Lord our God may establish his/her soul where the righteous rest.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: The mercies of God, the kingdom of heaven and the forgiveness of his/her sins, let us ask of Christ, our immortal King and God.

Reader: Grant this, O Lord.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Priest:

O God of spirits and all flesh, who trampled down death and crushed the devil, giving life to your world; do you, Lord, give rest to the soul of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, in a place of light, a place of green pasture, a place of refreshment, whence pain, grief and sighing have fled away. Pardon, O God, as you are good and love mankind, every sin committed by him/her in word or deed or thought, because there is none who will live and not sin, for you alone are without sin; your righteousness is an everlasting righteousness, and your word is truth.

For you are the resurrection, the life and the repose of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, Christ our God, and to you we give glory, together with your Father who is without beginning, and your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Reader: Amen.

And after the Ekphonesis, we begin the Idiomels.
By Monk John, the Damascene. Tone 1.

What pleasure in life remains without its share of sorrow? What glory stands on earth unchanged? All things are feebler than a shadow, all things are more deceptive than dreams; one instant, and death supplants them all. But, O Christ, give rest to him You have chosen in the light of your countenance and the sweetness of your beauty, as You love mankind.

Tone 2.

As a flower withers and as a dream passes, so every human being is dissolved. But once again, at the sound of the trumpet, all the dead will arise as by an earthquake to go to meet you, Christ God. Then, Christ our Master, establish in the tents of your Saints the spirit of your servant whom you have taken over from us.

Another, outside the Typikon. Tone 2.

Alas, what an ordeal the soul endures once separated from the body! Alas, what tears then, and there is none to pity her! She turns towards the Angels, her entreaty is without effect; she stretches out her hands to men, she has none to help. Therefore my dear brethren, thinking on the shortness of our life, let us ask of Christ rest for him who has passed over, and for ourselves his great mercy.

Tone 3.

Everything human which does not survive death is vanity; wealth does not last, glory does not travel with us; for at death’s approach all of them disappear; and so let cry out to Christ the Immortal one: Give rest to him who has passed from us, in the dwelling of all those who rejoice.

Tone 4.

Truly most fearful is the mystery of death, how the soul is forcibly parted from the body, from its frame, and how that most natural bond of union is cut off by the will of God. Therefore we entreat you: Give rest in the tents of your just ones, him/her who has passed over, O Giver of life, Lover of mankind.

Another, outside the Typikon. Tone 4.

Where is the attraction of the world? Where the delusion of the temporary? Where is gold, where silver? Where the throng and hubbub of servants? All dust, all ashes, all shadow. But come, let us cry out to the immortal King: O Lord, grant your eternal good things to him who has passed from us, giving him rest in the happiness which does not age.

Tone 5.

I remembered how the Prophet cried out: I am earth and ashes; and I looked again into the tombs and saw the naked bones, and I said: Who then is a king or a soldier, a rich man or a beggar, a just man or a sinner? But give rest, O Lord, with the just to your servant.

Tone 6.

Your command which fashioned me was my beginning and my substance; for wishing to compose me as a living creature from visible and invisible nature, you moulded my body from the earth, but gave me a soul by your divine and life-giving breath. Therefore, O Christ, give rest to your servant in the land of the living, in the tents of the just.

Tone 7.

Give rest, our Saviour, to our brother/sister, whom you have taken over from transient things, as he/she cries, ‘Glory to you!’

Another, outside the Typikon. Tone 7.

Having fashioned man in the beginning in your image and likeness, you placed him in Paradise to govern your creatures; but led astray by the envy of the devil he tasted the food and became a transgressor of your commandments; and so you condemned him, O Lord, to return again to the earth from which he had been taken, and to beg for rest.

Tone 8.

I grieve and lament when I contemplate death, and see the beauty fashioned for us in God’s image lying in the graves, without form, without glory, without shape. O the wonder! What is this mystery which has happened to us? How have we been handed over to corruption, and yoked with death? Truly it is at God’s command, as it is written, God who grants rest to him who has passed over.

Then the Beatitudes, Tone 6, as follows.

In your Kingdom remember us O Lord, when you come in your Kingdom.
Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the Kingdom of heaven.
Blessed are they who mourn, for they will be comforted.
Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth.
Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for justice, for they will be filled.
Blessed are the merciful, for they will obtain mercy.

The Thief, O Christ, who cried out to you on the cross: Remember me, you proclaimed in advance to be a citizen of Paradise; make me also, the unworthy, worthy of his repentance.

Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.

Lord of life and death, give rest in the courts of the Saints to him/her whom you have taken from this temporary life as he/she cries out: Remember me, when you come in your kingdom.

Blessed are the peace-makers, for they shall be called the children of God.

Master of souls and bodies, in whose hand is our breath, the consolation of the afflicted, give rest in the land of the just your servant whom you have taken over.

Blessed are those who are persecuted for the sake of justice, for theirs is the Kingdom of heaven.

May Christ give you rest in the land of the living, open to you the gates of Paradise, make you a citizen of the Kingdom, and grant you forgiveness of the sins you committed in life, O Lover of Christ.

Blessed are you when men revile and persecute you, and say all manner of evil against you for my name’s sake.

Let us go out and see in the graves that man is bare bones, food for worms and stench, and realise what wealth is, what beauty, what strength, what loveliness.

Rejoice and be glad, for your reward is great in heaven.

Let us listen to what the Almighty cries: Woe to those who seek to behold the dread day of the Lord; for it is darkness; for it will test all things by fire.

Glory.

I worship the Father, without beginning through birth or cause; I glorify the Son who was begotten; I praise the Holy Spirit who shines forth with the Father and the Son.

Both now. Theotokion.

How does milk gush from your breasts, O Virgin? How do you nourish him who nourishes creation? He knows, who made water spring from a rock, veins of water for the thirsty people, as it is written.

Prokeimenon, Tone 3.

Blessed is the way on which you journey today, for a place of rest has been prepared for you (x3)

Verse: To you I shall cry, O Lord my God, do not be silent towards me; never be silent towards me or I shall become like those who go down to the pit.

Deacon: Wisdom!

Reader: The Reading is from the First Epistle of Paul to the Thessalonians.

[4, 13-18]

Deacon: Let us attend.

Reader:
Brethren, I do not wish you to be ignorant about those who have fallen asleep, so that you may not grieve like the rest who have no hope. For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, so too God will bring with him those who sleep through Jesus. We tell you this by the Lord’s word, that we who are left alive at the Lord’s coming will by no means precede those sleep. Because the Lord himself will descend from heaven with a shout, at the voice of an Archangel and with the trumpet of God, and the dead in Christ will rise first. Then we who are left alive will be snatched up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air; and so we shall all be with the Lord.

Priest: Peace to you.

Reader: And to your Spirit. Alleluia, Alleluia, Alleluia. Tone 6.
Verse: Blessed is the one whom you have chosen and taken, O Lord.

Deacon: Wisdom, stand upright! Let us listen to the Holy Gospel.

Priest: Peace to all.

People: And to your spirit.

Priest: The Reading is from the Holy Gospel according to John.

[5, 24-30]

People: Glory to you, O Lord, glory to you!

Priest: Let us attend.
The Lord said to the Jews who had come to him, ‘Amen, Amen I say to you, that one who hears my word and believes in him who sent me has eternal life; and is not coming to judgement, but has passed over from death to life. Amen, Amen I say to you that the hour is coming and is now, when the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God; and those who have heard will live. For just as the Father has life in himself, so he has given to Son to have life in himself. And he has given him authority to deliver judgement also, because he is son of man. Do not marvel at this; because the hour is coming in which all who are in the tombs will hear his voice; and they will come out, those who have done good to the resurrection of life, but those who have done ill to the resurrection of judgement. I can do nothing of myself; as I hear, I judge, and my judgement is just; because I do not seek my will, but the will of the Father who sent me’.

People: Glory to you, O Lord, glory to you!

Deacon: Again and again, in peace let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: Again we pray for the repose of the soul of the servant of God, N., who has fallen asleep, and that he/she may be pardoned every offence, both voluntary and involuntary.

Deacon: That the Lord our God may establish his/her soul where the righteous rest.

Reader: Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: The mercies of God, the kingdom of heaven and the forgiveness of his/her sins, let us ask of Christ, our immortal King and God.

Reader: Grant this, O Lord.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

Reader: Lord, have mercy.

And after this is finished the senior Priest, or the Bishop, if one is present, says the following prayer out loud, going and standing near the body; while the other Priests do the same. Note that every time the Deacon says the Litany each of the Priests in order says this prayer quietly during the Litany as he stands by the body and then the conclusion out loud.

Priest:
O God of spirits and all flesh, who trampled down death and crushed the devil, giving life to your world; do you, Lord, give rest to the soul of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, in a place of light, a place of green pasture, a place of refreshment, whence pain, grief and sighing have fled away. Pardon, O God, as you are good and love of mankind, every sin committed by him/her in word or deed or thought, because there is no one who will live and not sin, for you alone are without sin; your righteousness is an everlasting righteousness, and your word is truth.

For you are the resurrection, the life and the repose of your servant N., who has fallen asleep, Christ our God, and to you we give glory, together with your Father who is without beginning and your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

And after this, the Final Greeting takes place, and we sing the following Verses, prosomia.
Tone 2. When from the tree.

Come, let us give the final kiss, brethren, to the dead, as we give thanks to God; because he/she has left his/her family and is hastening to the grave, he/she has no further care for things of no moment, affairs of the much-wearied flesh. Where now are his/her relatives and friends? Now as we are parted let us pray that the Lord will give him/her rest.

What is this parting, O brethren? What the grieving, what the lamentation in this present instant? Come then, kiss him/her who a moment ago was with us; he/she is being entrusted to a grave, covered by a stone, left to dwell in darkness, buried with the dead; all we his/her relatives and friends as we are now being parted, let us pray that the Lord will give him/her rest.

Now the whole wretched festival of life’s vanity is being dissolved; for the spirit has left its dwelling, the clay has turned black, the vessel has been broken, without voice, without sensation, without movement; as we escort him/her to the grave. Let us pray that the Lord will give him/her rest for ever.

What is our life? Merely a flower, a vapour and morning dew. Come then, let us look closely at the graves; where is the body’s beauty? Where its youth? Where are the eyes and the form of the flesh? All have withered like grass, all have vanished; come, let us fall down before Christ with tears.

Great the weeping and lamentation, great the sighing and constraint at the parting of the soul; Hell and destruction, the life of transitory things, the insubstantial shadow, the sleep of error, the untimely fancied toil of earthly life. Let us fly far from every worldly sin that we may inherit the things of heaven.

As we look on one who lies dead let us accept this expression of the final moment; for he/she passes like smoke from the earth, he/she blossomed like a flower, was cut down like grass, is wrapped in a winding sheet, hidden in earth. When we have left him/her out of sight, let us pray to Christ to give him/her rest for ever.

Come, offspring of Adam, let us look at one in our image who has been laid in earth, who has discarded all his/her beauty, been dissolved in a grave by the rottenness of worms, wasted by darkness, hidden in earth. When we have left him/her out of sight, let us pray to Christ to give him/her rest for ever.

When the soul is about to be snatched by force from the body by fearsome Angels, it forgets relatives and friends and its concern is for its stand at the coming trial of vanity and much wearied flesh. Come, let us all beseech the Judge and pray that the Lord pardon all that he/she has done.

Come, brethren, let us look in the tomb at the ashes and dust, from which we were fashioned. Where are we now going? What have we become? What is a poor person, what a rich? What a master, what a free? Are they not all ashes? The beauty of the face has rotted and death has withered all the flower of youth.

Truly all the pleasant and glorious things of life are vanity and corruption! For we all depart, we shall all die, monarchs and rulers, judges and potentates, rich and poor and every mortal being. For now those that were once in life have been cast into tombs. May the Lord give them rest we pray.

Now all the body’s organs are idle, that a little while ago were active; all useless, dead, insensible; for eyes are dimmed, feet bound, hands lie still and hearing with them, tongue is locked in silence, is entrusted to a grave; truly everything human is vanity.

Theotokion.

Save those who hope in you, All-pure Mother of the unsetting Sun, who bore God; with your prayers, we beg you, ask him who is supremely good to give rest where the souls of the righteous are at rest to him/her who has passed over; make him/her heir to good things in the courts of the just to eternal memory.

Glory. Tone 6.

As you see me lying without voice and without breath, all weep for me, brothers and friends, relatives and acquaintances; for only yesterday I was talking with you, and suddenly the dread hour of death came upon me. But come, all who loved me, and kiss me for the last time; for I shall not walk with you again, nor speak with you any more; because I am on my way to the Judge, with whom there is no respect of persons; for slave and master stand alike before him, king and soldier, rich and poor, with the same rank; for each will be glorified or shamed in accordance with their own deeds. But I ask and implore you all, pray for me without ceasing to Christ God, that I may not be condemned because of my sins to the place of torment, but that he will establish me in the place of the light of life.

Both now. Theotokion, the same Tone.

At the prayers of her who gave you, birth, O Christ, and of your Forerunner, of the Apostles, Prophets, Hierarchs, Ascetics, of the Just and of all the Saints, give rest to your servant who has fallen asleep.

Holy God, Holy Strong, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us (three times).

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, both now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen.

All-holy Trinity, have mercy on us. Lord, cleanse us from our sins. Master, pardon our iniquities. Holy One, visit and heal our infirmities for your name’s sake. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy.

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, both now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen

Our Father, in heaven, may your name be hallowed, your kingdom come, your will be done on earth as in heaven. Give us today our daily bread, and forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors, and do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one.

Priest: For yours is the Kingdom, the power and the glory, of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Reader: Amen.

Then the following troparia are sung in the 4th Tone:

With the spirits of the righteous made perfect in death give rest, O Saviour, to the soul of your servant; keeping it for the life of blessedness with you, O Lover of mankind.

In your repose where all your saints find rest, give rest, O Lord, to the soul of your servant, for you alone are immortal.

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit.

You are our God who descended into Hell and did away with the pains of those who had been bound; give rest, O Saviour, also to the soul of your servant.

Both now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen. Theotokion.

O only pure and spotless Virgin, who bore God without seed, intercede for the salvation of the soul of your servant.

Reader: Amen.

Priest: Glory to you, Christ God, our hope, glory to you.

Reader: Glory to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit, both now and ever and to the ages of ages. Amen. Lord have mercy (x3). Holy father, bless.

The Priest gives the Dismissal as follows:

May he who has authority over the living and the dead, as immortal King, and who rose from the dead, Christ, our true God, through the intercessions of his most pure and holy Mother, of the holy, glorious and all-praised Apostles, of our venerable and God-bearing fathers, of the holy and glorious forefathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, of the holy and righteous Lazarus, dead for four days, the friend of Christ, and of all the Saints, establish in the tents of the righteous the soul of his servant who has gone from us, give him/her rest in the bosom of Abraham, and number them him/her with the righteous; and have mercy on us and save us, for he is a good God and loves mankind.

Eternal your memory, our brother/sister, worthy of blessedness and ever-remembered.

Eternal Memory (x3).

And so taking up the remains, we leave for the grave, singing the Holy God etc.

AT THE GRAVESIDE

And the remains are laid in the tomb. The Priest takes some dust with the shovel and scatters it crosswise over the remains, saying:

The earth is the Lord’s, and its fullness; the world and all who dwell on it.

And after this he pours the oil of the lamp, or the ash from the censer over the remains. And so they fill the grave, as usual, while saying the following Troparia.

With the spirits of the righteous made perfect in death give rest, O Saviour, to the soul of your servant; keeping it for the life of blessedness with you, O Lover of mankind.

In your repose where all your saints find rest, give rest, O Lord, to the soul of your servant, for you alone are immortal.

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit.

You are our God who descended into Hell and did away with the pains of those who had been bound; give rest, O Saviour, also to the soul of your servant.

Both now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen. Theotokion.

O only pure and spotless Virgin, who bore God without seed, intercede for the salvation of the soul of your servant.

Reader: Amen.

Priest: Glory to you, Christ God, our hope, glory to you.

Reader: Glory to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit, both now and ever and to the ages of ages. Amen. Lord have mercy (x3). Holy father, bless.

The Priest gives the Dismissal as follows:

May he who has authority over the living and the dead, as immortal King, and who rose from the dead, Christ, our true God, through the intercessions of his most pure and holy Mother, of the holy, glorious and all-praised Apostles, of our venerable and God-bearing fathers, of the holy and glorious forefathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, of the holy and righteous Lazarus, dead for four days, the friend of Christ, and of all the Saints, establish in the tents of the righteous the soul of his servant who has gone from us, give him/her rest in the bosom of Abraham, and number them him/her with the righteous; and have mercy on us and save us, for he is a good God and loves mankind.

Eternal your memory, our brother/sister, worthy of blessedness and ever-remembered.

Eternal Memory (x3).

 

 


All texts and translations on this page are copyright to
Archimandrite Ephrem ©

 

The Form of Consecration
of a Church or Chapel

¶ The following Office may be used with the Order for the Holy Communion, or at Morning Prayer or Evening Prayer, or separately.

¶ The Bishop is to be received at the entrance of the Church, or Chapel ,by the Church-wardens and Vestrymen, or some other persons appointed for that purpose. The Bishop and the Clergy who are present shall go up the aisle of the Church, or Chapel, to the Holy Table, repeating the following Psalm alternately, the Bishop one verse and the Clergy another.



Domini est terra. Psalm xxiv.
THE earth is the LORD'S, and all that therein is; * the compass of the world, and they that dwell therein.
2 For he hath founded it upon the seas, * and stablished it upon the floods.
3 Who shall ascend into the hill of the LORD? * or who shall rise up in his holy place?
4 Even he that hath clean hands, and a pure heart; * and that hath not lift up his mind unto vanity, nor sworn to deceive his neighbour.
5 He shall receive the blessing from the LORD, * and righteousness from the God of his salvation.
6 This is the generation of them that seek him; * even of them that seek thy face, O Jacob.
7 Lift up your heads, O ye gates; and be ye lift up, ye everlasting doors;* and the King of glory shall come in.
8 Who is this King of glory? * It is the LORD strong and mighty, even the LORD mighty in battle.
9 Lift up your heads, O ye gates; and be ye lift up, ye everlasting doors;* and the King of glory shall come in.
10 Who is this King of glory? * Even the LORD of hosts, he is the King of glory.
Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Ghost;
As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.


¶ The Bishop shall go within the rails, with such of the Clergy as can be there accommodated. The Bishop, sitting in his chair, shall have the instruments of Donation and Endowment, if there be any, presented to him; and then standing up, and turning to the Congregation, he shall say,


DEARLY beloved in the Lord; forasmuch as devout and holy men, as well under the Law as under the Gospel, moved either by the express command of God, or by the secret inspiration of the blessed Spirit, and acting agreeably to their own reason and sense of the natural decency of things, have erected houses for the public worship of God, and separated them from all unhallowed, worldly, and common uses, in order to fill men's minds with greater reverence for his glorious Majesty, and affect their hearts with more devotion and humility in his service; which pious works have been approved of and graciously accepted by our heavenly Father; Let us not doubt but that he will also favourably approve our godly purpose of setting apart this place in solemn manner, for the several Offices of religious worship, and let us faithfully and devoutly beg his blessing on this our undertaking.

¶ Then the Bishop, kneeling, shall say the following Prayer.


O ETERNAL God, mighty in power, and of majesty incomprehensible, whom the heaven of heavens cannot contain, much less the walls of temples made with hands; and who yet hast been graciously pleased to promise thy special presence, wherever two or three of thy faithful servants shall assemble in thy Name, to offer up their praises and supplications unto thee; Vouchsafe, O Lord, to be present with us, who are here gathered together with all humility and readiness of heart, to consecrate this place to the honour of thy great Name; separating it henceforth from all unhallowed, ordinary, and common uses; and dedicating it to thy service, for reading thy holy Word, for celebrating thy holy Sacraments, for offering to thy glorious Majesty the sacrifices of prayer and thanksgiving, for blessing thy people in thy Name, and for all other holy offices: accept, O Lord, this service at our hands, and bless it with such success as may tend most to thy glory, and the furtherance of our happiness both temporal and spiritual; through Jesus Christ our blessed Lord and Saviour. Amen.


¶ After this the Bishop shall stand up, and turning his face towards the Congregation, shall say,


REGARD, O Lord, the supplications of thy servants, and grant that whosoever in this house shall be received by Baptism into the congregation of Christ's flock, may be sanctified by the Holy Ghost, and may continue Christ's faithful soldier and servant unto his life's end. Amen.

GRANT, O Lord, that they who at this place shall in their own persons renew the promises and vows of their Baptism, and be Confirmed by the Bishop, may receive such a measure of thy Holy Spirit, that they may grow in grace unto their life's end. Amen.

GRANT, O Lord, that whosoever shall receive in this place the blessed Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ, may come to that holy ordinance with faith, charity, and true repentance; and being filled with thy grace and heavenly benediction, may, to their great and endless comfort, obtain remission of their sins, and all other benefits of his passion. Amen.

GRANT, O Lord, that by thy holy Word which shall be read and preached in this place, and by thy Holy Spirit grafting it inwardly in the heart, the hearers thereof may both perceive and know what things they ought to do, and may have power and strength to fulfil the same. Amen.

GRANT, O Lord, that whosoever shall be joined together in this place in the holy estate of Matrimony, may faithfully perform and keep the vow and covenant betwixt them made, and may remain in perfect love together unto their life's end. Amen.

GRANT, we beseech thee, blessed Lord, that whosoever shall draw near to thee in this place, to give thee thanks for the benefits which they have received at thy hands, to set forth thy most worthy praise, to confess their sins unto thee, and to ask such things as are requisite and necessary, as well for the body as for the soul, may do it with such steadiness of faith, and with such seriousness, affection, and devotion of mind, that thou mayest accept their bounden duty and service, and vouchsafe to give whatever in thy infinite wisdom thou shalt see to be most expedient for them. All which we beg for Jesus Christ's sake, our most blessed Lord and Saviour. Amen.

¶ Then, the Bishop sitting in his chair, the Sentence of Consecration is to be read by some person appointed by him, and then laid by him upon the Communion Table; after which, the Bishop shall say,


BLESSED be thy Name, O Lord, that it hath pleased thee to put it into the hearts of thy servants to appropriate and devote this house to thy honour and worship; and grant that all who shall enjoy the benefit of this pious work, may show forth their thankfulness, by making a right use of it, to the glory of thy blessed Name; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

¶ When there is a Communion, the following shall be the Collect, Epistle, and Gospel.

The Collect.

MOST glorious God, whom the heaven of heavens cannot contain; Graciously accept the Dedication of this place to thy service; and grant that all who shall call upon thee here may worship thee in spirit and in truth, and may in their lives show forth thy praise; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

For the Epistle. Revelation xxi. 2.

AND I John saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. And I heard a great voice out of heaven saying, Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them, and they shall be his people, and God himself shall be with them, and be their God. And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away. And he that sat upon the throne said, Behold, I make all things new. And he said unto me, Write: for these words are true and faithful.

The Gospel. St. John ii. 13.

AND the Jews' passover was at hand, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem, and found in the temple those that sold oxen and sheep and doves, and the changers of money sitting: and when he had made a scourge of small cords, he drove them all out of the temple, and the sheep, and the oxen; and poured out the changers' money, and overthrew the tables; and said unto them that sold doves, Take these things hence; make not my Father's house an house of merchandise. And his disciples remembered that it was written, The zeal of thine house hath eaten me up.

¶ And immediately before the final Blessing, the Bishop shall say this Prayer.


BLESSED be thy Name, O Lord God, for that it hath pleased thee to have thy habitation among the sons of men, and to dwell in the midst of the assembly of the saints upon the earth; Grant, we beseech thee, that in this place now set apart to thy service, thy holy Name may be worshipped in truth and purity through all generations; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

THE Peace of God, which passeth all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in the knowledge and love of God, and of his Son Jesus Christ our Lord: And the Blessing of God Almighty, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, be amongst you, and remain with you always. Amen.


 

Consecration of a New Church

1

The Procession of the relics and the entrance into the church

The Priest takes the kairos and does the Proskomidi. The Bishop goes to the Church in which the holy relics have been placed. There he vests in all his pontifical vestments and gives the blessing.

Bishop

Blessed is our God, always now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Reader: Amen.

And they begin Psalm 142.

Psalm 142

Lord, hear my prayer. In your truth give ear to my supplication, and in your justice hear me. Do not enter into judgement with your servant, for in your sight no one living can be justified. For the enemy pursued my soul, humbled my life to the ground, made me dwell in darkness, like those for ever dead. My spirit within me was despondent, and my heart was troubled within me. I remembered days of old, I meditated on all your works. On the works of your hands I would meditate. I stretched out my hands towards you. For you my soul was like a waterless land. Hear me swiftly, O Lord; my spirit has failed. Do not turn your face from me, or I shall be like those who go down to the Pit. Make me hear of your mercy in the morning, for I have hoped in you. Make known to me the way in which I should walk, Lord, for to you I have lifted up my soul. Deliver me from my enemies, Lord; I have fled to you for shelter. Teach me to do your will, for you are my God. Your good Spirit will guide me in an upright land. For your name’s sake, O Lord, you will make me live. In your justice, you will bring my soul out of affliction, slay my enemies in your mercy and destroy all those that afflict my soul, for I am your servant.

Then the little Litany by the Deacon.

Deacon: Again and again in peace, let us pray to the Lord.

People: Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: Help us, save us, have mercy on us, and keep us, O God, by your grace.

People: Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: Commemorating our all-holy, pure, most blessed and glorious Lady, Mother of God and Ever-Virgin Mary, with all the Saints, let us entrust ourselves and one another and our whole life to Christ our God.

People: To you, O Lord.

Ekphonesis by the Bishop.

For you, our God, are holy, and to you we give glory, to the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

People: Lord, have mercy.

Prayer, said by the Bishop.

Lord our God, who are faithful in your words and without deceit in your promises, who gave your holy Martyrs the grace to fight the good fight, to finish the course of true religion and to keep the faith of the true confession, be entreated, all-holy Master, by their intercessions and give to us, your unworthy servants, the grace of a part and inheritance with them, so that, becoming imitators of them, we may be found worthy of the good things laid up for them.

Ekphonesis.

By the mercy and love for humankind of your only-begotten Son, with whom you are blessed, together with your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

Bishop: Peace to all.

People: And to your spirit.

Deacon: Let us bow our heads to the Lord.

People: To you, O Lord.

The Bishop says the following prayer in a low voice.

Lord our God, at the intercessions of our holy Lady, Mother of God, and of all your Saints, direct the works of the hands of us, your unworthy servants, and make us worthy to be well-pleasing to your goodness.

Ekphonesis.

Blessed and glorified be the might of your kingdom, of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

After the ekphonesis the Bishop orders that the divine Liturgy take place in the Church in which the sacred Relics had been placed. Then he raises them, with the Paten, on his head and, with the Priests and Clerics going ahead with the holy Gospels and accompanied by the people with lighted lamps, they are brought in procession to the Church that is about to be dedicated, while the following troparia are chanted.

Tone 7.

Holy Martyrs, who fought the good fight and were crowned, intercede with the Lord to have mercy on our souls.

Glory to you, Christ God, boast of Apostles, joy of Martyrs whose preaching was the consubstantial Trinity.

The Bishop leaves the Church, as do all the People, and no one remains inside except for one cleric or lay person, who shuts the outer doors from inside. The Bishop processes in a circle round the Church that is being dedicated while the following Idiomels are sung.

Tone 1. By Monk John.

Be renewed, be dedicated, O new Jerusalem; for the glory and light of the Lord have risen upon you. For the Father has built this house; the Son has established this house; the Holy Spirit has renewed this house, the Spirit which enlightens and strengthens and sanctifies our souls.

The same tone. By Anatolios.

Of old when Solomon dedicated the temple he offered you, Lord, sacrifices and holocausts of irrational beasts; but when you were well-pleased, O Saviour, to put an end to types and to make known the truth, the ends of the earth offer to your glory sacrifices without shedding of blood, for you are Master of all things and you make all things holy by the Holy Spirit.

Tone 6.

For dedication to be honoured is an old law, and it is good; but rather should what is new be honoured through dedication, for islands are dedicated to God, as Isaias says, which are to be understood as the Churches from the nations, which have lately been established and received stability fixed on God. Therefore let us too celebrate spiritually the festival of the present Dedication.

Glory. Both now. Tone 5.

O Word, who rest in the bosom of the Father, send down your Holy Spirit on the Church which has been raised up to your name.

When the Bishop arrives before the main doors of the Church, from which he had set out for the first circuit of the Church, he places the sacred Relics on a table that has been put ready, and the Deacon at once reads the Apostle.

Prokeimenon. [Psalm 26,1]

The Lord is my enlightenment and my Saviour, whom shall I fear?

verse: The Lord is the defender of my life, of whom shall I be afraid?

The Reading is from the Epistle of Paul to the Hebrews.

[2:11-18]

Brethren, the One who sanctifies and those who are sanctified are all from One. For this reason he is not ashamed to call them brethren, saying, ‘I will proclaim your name to my brethren, in the midst of the church I will praise you’. And again, ‘I will put my trust in him’. And again, ‘Here am I, and children whom God has given me’. Since, therefore, the children share flesh and blood, he himself likewise shared the same things, so that through death he might destroy the one who has the power of death, that is the devil, and free those who all their lives were held in slavery by the fear of death. For it is clear he did not take on himself the nature of Angels, but he took on that of the descendants of Abraham. Therefore he had to become like his brethren in every respect, so that he might be a merciful and faithful high priest in the service of God, to make atonement for the sins of the people. For because he himself was tested by what he suffered, he is able to help those who are being tested.

Alleluia. [Psalm 54,17]

Verse: I cried to the Lord, and God heard me.

Deacon: Wisdom. Stand upright. Let us listen to the holy Gospel.

Bishop: Peace to all.

People: And to your spirit.

The Bishop reads the Gospel.

The Reading is from the holy Gospel according to John.

People: Glory to you, Lord! Glory to you!

Deacon: Let us attend.

[16,13-19]

At that time, when Jesus came into the district of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, ‘Who do people say that I, the Son of Man, am?’ And they said, ‘Some say John the Baptist, but others Elias, and still others Jeremias or one of the prophets.’ He said to them, ‘But who do you say that I am?’ Simon Peter answered, ‘You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.’ And Jesus answered him, ‘Blessed are you, Simon bar Jonas! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father in heaven. And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my Church, and the gates of Hell will not prevail against it. And I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven.’

People: Glory to you, Lord! Glory to you!

Once again the Bishop takes the holy Relics on his head and processes around the Church with the Clergy and the People, while the 3rd Ode of the Canon of the Dedication is chanted.

Ode 3. Your Church, O Christ, rejoices in you.

With the Spirit you have sanctified your Church on earth, O Christ, by anointing her with the oil of your gladness..

The Church, which has you as her unshaken foundation, O Christ, is today crowned with the Cross as with a royal diadem.

O loving Lord, you have shown today that the tabernacle made with hands is, by your dispensation, the dwelling of your glory which is beyond understanding.

Theotokion.

You alone, O Mother of God, have become the agent of supernatural blessings for those on earth; therefore we offer you our ‘Hail!’

When he arrives once again before the doors of the Church, he places the holy Relics on the table and the Apostle is read by the Deacon.

Prokeimenon. [Psalm 44,16]

Virgins in her train will be brought to the King.

Verse: Those near her will be brought to you.

The Reading is from the Epistle of Paul to the Hebrews.

[9,1-7]

Brethren, the first covenant had regulations for worship and an earthly sanctuary. For a tent was constructed, the first one, in which were the lampstand, the table, and the bread of the Presence; this is called the Holy Place. Behind the second curtain was a tent called the Holy of Holies. In it stood the golden altar of incense and the ark of the covenant overlaid on all sides with gold, in which there were a golden jar holding the manna, and Aaron’s rod that budded, and the tablets of the covenant; above it were the cherubim of glory overshadowing the mercy seat. Of these things we cannot speak now in detail. Such preparations having been made, the priests go continually into the first tent to carry out their ritual duties; but only the high priest goes into the second, and he but once a year, and not without taking the blood that he offers for himself and for the sins committed in ignorance by the people.

Alleluia. Tone 3. [Psalm 44,12]

Verse: Listen my daughter and see, and incline your ear, and forget your people and your father’s house.

Deacon: Wisdom. Stand upright. Let us listen to the holy Gospel.

Bishop: Peace to all.

People: And to your spirit.

The Bishop reads the Gospel.

The Reading is from the holy Gospel according to Luke.

People: Glory to you, Lord! Glory to you!

Deacon: Let us attend.

[10,38-42 & 11,27-28]

At that time, Jesus entered a village; and a woman named Martha received him into her house. And she had a sister called Mary, who sat at the Jesus’ feet and listened to his word. But Martha was distracted with much serving; and she went to him and said, ‘Lord, do you not care that my sister has left me to serve alone? Tell her then to help me.’ But Jesus answered her, ‘Martha, Martha, you are anxious and fret about many things; one thing is necessary. Mary has chosen the good portion, which shall not be taken away from her.’ As he said this, a woman in the crowd raised her voice and said to him, ‘Blessed is the womb that bore you, and the breasts that you sucked!’ But he said, ‘Blessed rather are those who hear the word of God and keep it!’

People: Glory to you, Lord! Glory to you!

the Bishop takes the holy Relics on his head a third time and processes around the Church with the Clergy and the People, while the 6th Ode of the Canon of the Dedication is chanted.

Ode 6. I will sacrifice to you with a voice of praise.

Christ the King has now desired the beauty of the holy Church, and revealed her as mother of the nations, through the Spirit adopted from slavery as children.

The ranks of hostile demons tremble before the Church of Christ, signed with mark of the Cross; and the sanctifying radiance of the Spirit overshadows her.

The Church from the nations, does not have sand but Christ as her foundation, is crowned with the unapproachable beauty, and adorned with the diadem of the Kingdom.

Theotokion.

O wonder, newer than all wonders! For a Virgin who did not know man conceived in the womb him who controls all things, yet he was not circumscribed.

When he reaches the doors of the Church for the last time, the Bishop exclaims with a loud voice:

Blessed are you, Christ our God, to the ages of ages. Amen.

Then the following Troparion is sung in Tone 3.

Christ God, who founded your Church on the rock of the faith, direct our entreaties in it and accept a people that cries out to you, ‘Save us, our God!’

While the above Troparion is being chanted, the Bishop places the holy Relics on the table and, when the Troparion is finished, the Deacon exclaims:

Let us pray to the Lord.

People: Lord, have mercy.

The Bishop says the following Prayer.

God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who are blessed to the ages, who, through the veil of his flesh, dedicated for us anew the entry into the Church of the ancestors whose names are written in heaven, where there is the pure sound of those who feast and a voice of gladness, do you, Master, lover of mankind, look on us sinners and your unworthy servants, who perform the dedication of the honoured Church of N., as a symbol of your most holy Church, that is of our bodily tabernacle, which, through the all-praised Apostle Paul, you vouchsafed to call your temple and the limbs of your Christ. Make it firm until the consummation of the age, unshaken and glorified by you, and count us worthy to offer hymns of praise and glory in it without condemnation to your glory and to your only-begotten Son and your Holy Spirit, with knowledge and full sense, and, as we worship you in fear of you, to be found worthy of your divine acts of pity, and that these supplications of ours, which we offer to your ineffable compassion for us and for all your People, may be acceptable to your goodness. At the prayers of our immaculate Lady, Mother of God and Ever-Virgin Mary.

Aloud.

For holy are you, our God, and you among the Saints, and to you we give glory, to the Father, the Son and the holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

Immediately the Deacon says: Let us pray to the Lord.

People: Lord, have mercy.

The Bishop, in a low voice, says the Prayer of The Entrance.

Master, Lord our God, you have set orders and armies of Angels and Archangels in heaven to minister to your glory; grant that, with our entrance, holy Angels may enter, concelebrating with us, and with us glorifying your goodness.

Aloud

For to you belong all glory, honour and worship, to the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

After this, the doors of the Church still being shut, the Bishop and the Singers with the clerics chant the following.

Tone 6. [Psalm 23]

Lift up your gates you rulers; and be lifted up you eternal gates, and the king of glory will enter.

from inside the Church and behind the closed doors some one stands and answers.

Who is this king of glory?

Those outside reply.

The Lord mighty and powerful, the Lord powerful in war. Lift up your gates you rulers; and be lifted up you eternal gates, and the king of glory will enter.

The questions in reply are taken up again as follows.

Those inside.

Who is this king of glory?

And those outside.

The Lord mighty and powerful, the Lord powerful in war. Lift up your gates you rulers; and be lifted up you eternal gates, and the king of glory will enter.

Those inside.

Who is this king of glory?

Those outside.

The Lord of powers, he is the king of glory.

At the third answer the Bishop once again lifts the holy Relics from the table and makes the sign of the Cross with them three times on the closed doors. And as soon as the third answer is completed, he pushes the closed doors. When they have been opened, the Bishop enters the Church, with the Clergy and the Singers, and with them the whole People, as the Apolytikion is chanted.

Tone 4.

As the beauty of the firmament above, O Lord, you have displayed the loveliness of the holy Dwelling of your glory below. Strengthen it to age on age and accept, through the Mother of God, our supplications which are offered in it without ceasing to you, the Life and Resurrection of all.

The Bishop and the Priests enter the holy Sanctuary. The holy Relics are placed in the box prepared for them and holy Myron is poured over them three times, while the Bishop intones.

Eternal the memory of the Founders of this holy House.

The People answer.

Eternal memory.

The Bishop, with great care, secures the holy Relics in the silver box and places it in the bottom of the hollow in the column of the holy Table, called the ‘stem’.

Then

2

THE SEALING OF THE RELICS INTO THE HOLY TABLE

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

People: Lord, have mercy.

The Bishop offers the Prayers distinctly.

First Prayer.

Lord our God, who granted this glory to the holy Martyrs who struggled for your sake, that their Relics be sown in the whole world, in your holy Houses, and to sprout fruits of healings, do you, Master, who are the giver of all good things, at the prayers of your Saints N. & M., whose relics you have been well-pleased to be placed in your honoured House, count us worthy without condemnation to offer the sacrifice without shedding of blood. And grant us all our requests that are for salvation, bestowing in return to those who struggled for the sake of your holy name to work marvels through them for our salvation.

Ekphonesis.

For yours is the Kingdom, the power and the glory, of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

People: Lord, have mercy.

Second Prayer.

Lord God, our Saviour, who do and direct all things for the salvation of the human race, accept the entreaties of your unworthy servants for them to perform without condemnation the Dedication of this Church, that has been built for our salvation and the praise of your glory, in the name of Saint N., and to make the installation of the Table in it.

Aloud

For to you belong all glory, honour and worship, to the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

And after the Amen they bring and pour the wax-mastic in the middle of the ‘stem’, arrange the papers, take up the slab and place it on the pillar. While all this is being done the Singers chant:

Psalm 144.

I will exalt you, my God, my King; and I will bless your name for ever and to age on age. Every day I will bless you, and I will praise your name for ever and to age on age. The Lord is great and highly to be praised, and there is no limit to his greatness. Generation after generation will praise your works, and will declare your power. They will tell of the majesty of the glory of your holiness, and will recount your wonders. They will speak of the power of your dread deeds, and will recount your greatness. They will proclaim the memory of the multitude of your goodness, and rejoice at your justice. The Lord is compassionate and merciful, long-suffering and full of mercy. The Lord is good to all, and his acts of compassion are for all his works. May all your works confess you, Lord, and all your holy ones bless you. They will speak of the glory of your kingdom, they will tell of your power. To make known your power to the children of humankind, the glory the majesty of your kingdom. Your kingdom is a kingdom for all the ages, and your dominion for every generation. The Lord is faithful in all his words, and holy in all his works. The Lord supports all who are falling, and sets upright all who are broken down. The eyes of all hope in you, and you give them their food in due season. You open your hand, and fill every living thing with your good pleasure. The Lord is just in all his ways, and holy in all his works. The Lord is close to those who call on him, to all who call on him in truth. He will do the will of those who fear him, and will hear their supplication and save them. The Lord guards all who love him, and all sinners he will destroy. My mouth will tell the praise of the Lord, and let all flesh bless his holy name for ever and to age on age.

While the wax-mastic that has overflowed is being scraped up and the place, on which flowed, is being cleaned, the Singers chant:

Psalm 22.

The Lord shepherds me, and I will lack nothing. On a place of green pasture he has settled me, by refreshing water he has raised me. He has turned my soul back, he has guided me on paths of justice, for his name’s sake. For even if I walk in the midst of the shadow of death, I will not fear evils, for you are with me. Your rod and your staff have comforted me. You have prepared a table before me, in the face of those who afflict me. You have anointed my head with oil, and your cup inebriates me because it is most potent. And your mercy will pursue me all the days of my life, and my dwelling will be in the house of the Lord to length of days.

3

THE ‘BAPTISM’ OF THE HOLY TABLE

Then the Bishop exclaims:

Blessed is our God, always now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People.

Amen.

And they immediately bring the white garment and wrap it round the Bishop over his pontifical vestments, in front from his chest to his feet, but behind from the armholes to the waist, it is brought through the two ends and tied with a belt, so that the pontifical vestments are not visible. Two new cloths are wrapped round his arms and also tied with a belt. While the Bishop is being dressed like this, a prayer mat is placed before the holy Doors.

Some Bishops wear a long white tunic over their vestments, tied round at the wrists like a sticharion.

Then the Deacon says:

Again and again on bended knees let us pray to the Lord.

People:

Lord, have mercy.

The Bishop, kneeling and facing the East, prays as follows:

God without beginning and eternal, who brought all things out of nothing into being, who dwell in unapproachable light, who have heaven as your throne, earth as your footstool, you gave Moses commandment and model, placed in Beseleêl a spirit of wisdom and made them able to complete the Tabernacle of Witness, in which were the ordinances of worship, the images and patterns of the truth. To Solomon you granted breadth and largeness of heart and through him you raised up the Temple of old. For your holy and all-praised Apostles you dedicated anew worship in Spirit and the grace of the true Tabernacle, and through them you planted in all the world your holy Churches and altars, O Lord of powers, for sacred sacrifices without shedding of blood to be offered you. Now you have been well-pleased for this Church also to be built in the name of Saint N. to your glory and that of your only-begotten Son and the Holy Spirit. Immortal and bountiful King, remember your acts of compassion and mercy, for they are from all time, and do not abhor us, befouled as we are with a multitude of sins, do not profane your covenant because of our uncleanness, but disregard our offences, give us strength and ability by the grace and visitation of your holy and life-giving Spirit, to accomplish without condemnation the dedication of this Church and to effect the consecration of the Altar within it, so that, blessing you in it with psalms and hymns and spiritual liturgies, we may at all times magnify your compassion. Yes, Master, Lord, God our Saviour, the hope of all the ends of the earth, hear us sinners as we entreat you, and send down your all-holy, worshipful and all-powerful Spirit and sanctify this House. Fill it with unending light; choose it for your dwelling; make it a tabernacle of your glory; adorn it with your divine and supernatural gifts of grace; set it as a haven for the storm-tossed, a place of healing for the passions, a refuge for the weak, a place that puts demons to flight. Let your eyes be open to it by day and night and your ears attentive to the supplication of those who enter it with fear of you and with devotion, and who call upon your all-honoured and worshipful name. Whatever they ask of you, you will hear in heaven above, show mercy and be gracious to them. Keep it unshaken until the consummation of the age and declare the Altar within it to be a Holy of Holies by the power and operation of your Holy Spirit. Glorify it more than the Mercy Seat under the law, so that the sacred rites performed on it may reach your holy and spiritual altar above the heavens and bring us the grace of your most pure overshadowing. For we take courage, not in the work of our unworthy hands, but in your ineffable loving-kindness.

Deacon: Help us, save us, have mercy on us, raise us up and keep us, O God, by your grace.

People: Lord, have mercy. And so after each petition.

Deacon: In peace, let us pray to the Lord.

For the peace from on high and for the salvation of our souls, let us pray to the Lord.

For the peace of the whole world, for the welfare of the holy Churches of God, and for the union of all, let us pray to the Lord.

For this holy house, and for those who enter it with faith, reverence and the fear of God, let us pray to the Lord.

For all devout and Orthodox Christians, let us pray to the Lord.

For our Archbishop N., for the honoured order of presbyters, for the diaconate in Christ, for all the clergy and the people, let us pray to the Lord.

[For our Sovereign Lady, Queen Elizabeth, the Royal Family, her Government, and all in authority, let us pray to the Lord.]

For the work of our hands and of our brothers and sisters who are with us, let us pray to the Lord.

For this House and the Altar within it to be made holy by the visitation, power and operation of the Holy Spirit, let us pray to the Lord.

For this city], for every city, town and village, and for the faithful who dwell in them, let us pray to the Lord.

For those who travel by land, air or water, for the sick, the suffering, for those in captivity, and for their safety and salvation, let us pray to the Lord.

For our deliverance from all affliction, wrath, danger and constraint, let us pray to the Lord.

Help us, save us, have mercy on us, and keep us, O God, by your grace.

Commemorating our all-holy, pure, most blessed and glorious Lady, Mother of God and Ever-Virgin Mary, with all the Saints, let us entrust ourselves and one another and our whole life to Christ our God.

People: To you, O Lord.

And the Ekphonesis.

For holy are you, our God and you rest among the holy and honoured Martyrs who struggled for your sake, and to you we give glory, the father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

Then the Bishop goes in front of the holy Table and taking the pieces of soap makes the sign of the precious Cross with them from both sides and throws them on the holy Table in the form of a Cross. And they bring the buckets, that is the vessels of holy Baptism, filled with warm water.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

People: Lord, have mercy.

The Bishop, bowing his head, prays over the water in a low voice.

Lord our God, who sanctified the streams of the Jordan through your saving manifestation, now send down the grace of your all-holy Spirit on this altar before you, and bless us and this water for the sanctifying and perfecting of your holy altar.

Aloud.

For blessed are you to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

Then the Bishop pours water three times on the slab of the Holy Table, saying:

In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen.

And by means of the water that has been poured out, with the pieces of soap that have been put there, he wipes the table. Then he dries it with the new sponge, but the column, because he cannot wipe it with his hands, he washes and dries it with the sponge. While this is being done, there is said

Psalm 83.

How beloved are your dwellings, O Lord of powers; my soul longs and faints for the courts of the Lord. My heart and my flesh have rejoiced in the living God. For the sparrow has found itself a house, and the dove a nest for herself, where she will place her nestlings; your altars, O Lord of hosts, my King and my God. Blessed are those who dwell in your house, they will praise you for ages of ages. Blessed the man whose help is from you; he has placed ascents in his heart, to the valley of weeping, to the place he has set. For the lawgiver will give blessings; they will go from strength to strength, the God of gods will appear in Sion. Lord God of powers hear my prayer, give ear, O God of Jacob. O God our shield see; and look on the face of your Christ. For one day in your courts is far better than thousands. I have chosen to be cast aside in the house of my God, rather than to dwell in the tents of sinners. For the Lord God loves mercy and truth, he will give grace and glory. The Lord will not deprive of good things those who walk in innocence. Lord God of hosts, blessed is the one who hopes in you.

They all chant this until the Bishop has completely wiped and washed the Holy Table. He then gives glory to God, saying:

Glory to our God to the ages.

The Clerics and the Choirs: Amen.

4

THE ANOINTING OF THE HOLY TABLE
AND CONSECRATION OF ANTIMENSIA

With the priests standing near the Bishop and when the antimensia have been placed on the four corners of the Table, the Bishop takes a jar full of vine-water or rose-water or white wine and pouring from it three times, he washes the holy Table and wipes it with the antimensia, as he chants the following:

Tone 7.

You will sprinkle me with hyssop and I shall be cleansed; you will wash me, and I shall be made whiter than snow. You will make me hear of joy and gladness; the bones which have been humbled will rejoice.

This is said three times, then the rest of the Psalm likewise to the end.

Turn away your face from my sins, and blot out all my iniquities. Create a clean heart in me, O God, and renew a right Spirit within me. Do not cast me out from your presence, and do not take your Holy Spirit from me. Give me back the joy of your salvation, and establish me with a sovereign Spirit. I will teach transgressors your ways, and sinners will turn to you again. O God, the God of my salvation, deliver me from bloodshed, and my tongue will rejoice at your righteousness. Lord, you will open my lips: and my mouth will declare your praise. For if you had wanted a sacrifice, I would have given it; you will not take pleasure in burnt offerings. A sacrifice to God is a broken spirit; a broken and a humbled heart God will not despise. Do good to Sion, Lord, in your good pleasure; and let the walls of Jerusalem be rebuilt. Then you will be well pleased with a sacrifice of righteousness, oblation and whole burnt offerings. Then they will offer calves upon your altar.

Then the Bishop glorifies God, saying aloud:

Blessed is our God, always now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Reader.

Amen.

Then he takes a vessel filled with pure Myron, or mixed with a little olive oil, and when the Deacon has exclaimed:

Let us attend

the Bishop, as he pours it onto the holy Table, chants three times, as at a Baptism:

Alleluia!

and he makes three Crosses with it, one in the middle and two on either side. And having handed back the vessel, with his hand he wipes the whole of the holy Table with the three Crosses. He also makes Crosses with it on the column. While this is being done the following is chanted.

Psalm 132

See how good and pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together. Like sweet ointment on the head which runs down upon the beard, Aaron’s beard, which runs down to the hem of his garment; like the dew from Hermon, which runs down upon the mountains of Sion; for there the Lord has commanded the blessing: life for ever more.

After this the Bishop again exclaims:

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit. Both now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen.

and

Glory to you, holy Trinity, our God, to the ages of ages. Amen.

When the Table has been wiped with the Antimensia, these are laid aside again by the Priests. Then at the four corners of the Table the four cloths with the icons, or the names, of the four Evangelists are glued with wax-mastic, like this:

5

THE VESTING OF THE HOLY TABLE
AND CONSECRATION OF THE CHURCH

The Bishop takes what is called the ‘katasarkion’, which is spread out on the Table and the strings are tied to the column in the form of a Cross beneath the Table. While this is being done the following Psalm is chanted.

Psalm 131

Lord remember David and all his meekness, how he swore to the Lord, made a vow to the God of Jacob, ‘I shall not enter the shelter of my house, climb into my bed, give sleep to my eyes, slumber to my eyelids and rest to my temples, until I find a place for the Lord, a tabernacle for the God of Jacob.’ See, we heard of it in Ephratha, we found it in the fields of the wood. We shall enter his tabernacles, we shall worship towards the place where his feet have stood. Arise, Lord, into your rest, you and the ark of your sanctification. Your priests will clothe themselves with justice, and your holy ones will rejoice. For David your servant’s sake, do not turn away the face of your Christ. The Lord has sworn truth to David and he will not annul it, ‘From the fruit of your womb I shall place on your throne. If your sons keep my covenant and these testimonies of mine which I shall teach them, their sons too will sit on your throne for ever. For the Lord has elected Sion, has chosen her as a dwelling for himself. ‘This is my resting-place to age on age. Here I shall dwell, for I have chosen her. Her door I shall bless abundantly, her poor I shall fill with bread. Her priests I shall clothe with salvation, and her holy ones will rejoice with great joy. There I shall make the horn of David flourish; I have prepared a lamp for my Christ. I shall clothe his enemies in shame, my sanctification will flower upon him’.

When this is finished, the Bishop exclaims;

Glory to God to the ages. Amen.

After this he washes his hands in a new bucket or in the sacrarium, so that not one single drop falls outside, and dries them with a new towel with great care and devotion. He then takes the outer cover, or altar-cloth of the holy Table. While this is being put on, the following Psalm is sung.

Psalm 92

The Lord is King, he has clothed himself with glory. The Lord has clothed and girded himself with power. For he has established the world, which will not be shaken. Your throne is prepared from of old; from eternity you are. The rivers lifted up, Lord, the rivers lifted up their voices. The rivers will lift their poundings from the voices of many waters. wondrous are the breakers of the sea; wondrous the Lord on high. Your testimonies have been made very sure. Holiness befits your house, Lord, to length of days.

Once again the Bishop exclaims:

Glory to you, holy Trinity, our God, to the ages of ages. Amen.

After this the Bishop unfolds the Antimensia on the Table, placing them one on top of another. Then he unfolds on them the antimension of the Church and places the sacred Gospel on top of it. The Gospel and Altar are venerated with a kiss.

Then he censes the holy Table, the Sanctuary and the whole Church. While the Bishop is censing, the following Psalm is said.

Psalm 25

Judge me, Lord, for I have walked in my innocence; and since I hope in the Lord I will not grow weak. Test me, O Lord, and try me; refine my inner parts and my heart with fire. For your mercy is before my eyes; and I have been well pleased by your truth. I have not sat with a gathering of folly, nor will I go in with the transgressors. I have hated the assembly of evil doers, nor will I sit with the ungodly. I will wash my hands among the innocent, and I will go around your altar, Lord, to hear the voice of your praise and tell of all your wonderful works. Lord, I have loved the beauty of your house, and the place of the dwelling of your glory. Do not destroy my soul with the ungodly, nor my life with men of blood, in whose hands are iniquities; their right hand is filled with bribes. But I have walked in my innocence; rescue me, Lord, and have mercy on me. My foot has stood in uprightness; in the churches I will bless you, O Lord.

After censing, the Bishop, carrying a reed to the tip of which has been bound a sponge dipped in holy Chrism, draws the monogram of Christ


in the apse of the Sanctuary, on the four columns and on the lintel of the door of the Church on the inside. Then he glorifies God, exclaiming:

Glory to the holy, all-powerful and life-giving Trinity, always, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen. 

6

CONCLUDING PRAYERS
AND LIGHTING OF THE LAMPS

Then the little Litany by the Deacon.

Deacon: Again and again in peace, let us pray to the Lord.

People: Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: Help us, save us, have mercy on us, and keep us, O God, by your grace.

People: Lord, have mercy.

Deacon: Commemorating our all-holy, pure, most blessed and glorious Lady, Mother of God and Ever-Virgin Mary, with all the Saints, let us entrust ourselves and one another and our whole life to Christ our God.

People: To you, O Lord.

Ekphonesis by the Bishop.

For to you belong all glory, honour and worship, to the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

People: Lord, have mercy.

The Bishop says the Prayer aloud.

Lord our God, Maker of heaven and earth, with ineffable wisdom you founded your holy Church and established on earth the order of Priesthood as an antitype of the angelic Ministry in heaven. Accept us now also, bountiful Master, as we pray, not because we are worthy to ask for such great things, but that your surpassing loving-kindness may be revealed. For you have never ceased to bestow your bounties in countless ways upon the human race, but made the summit of your gifts the Coming of your Only-begotten Son. He appeared on earth and made the light of salvation shine for those in darkness, he offered himself as a sacrifice for us, and became the whole world’s expiation, making us sharers in his own resurrection. And, when he had been taken up into heaven, he clothed his Disciples and Apostles, as he had promised, with power from on high, which is the Holy Spirit, worshipful and all-powerful, who proceeds from you, God and Father. Made powerful through the Holy Spirit in deed and word, they handed on the baptism of filial adoption, raised up Churches, founded Altars, laid down the rules and laws of Priesthood. Holding fast to their tradition, we sinners fall before you, the eternal God, and we implore you, O Compassionate: Fill this House, which has been built to sing your praise, with your glory, and declare this Altar here to be a Holy of Holies, so that we, as we stand before it, as before the dread throne of your kingdom, may worship you without condemnation, offering up supplications for ourselves and for all your people and offering to your loving-kindness the sacrifice with out shedding of blood, for pardon of sins voluntary and involuntary, guidance in life, establishment of a good way of living, fulfilment of all justice.

Ekphonesis.

For blessed is your all-holy Name, of Father, Son and Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

Bishop: Peace to all.

People: And to your spirit.

Deacon: Let us bow our heads to the Lord.

People: To you, O Lord.

And the Bishop says the Prayer.

We thank you, Lord our God, that the grace which you poured out on your holy Apostles and our venerable Fathers, you have vouchsafed to extend even to us sinners and your unprofitable servants. Therefore we beg you, most merciful Master: Fill this Altar with glory, sanctification and grace, so that the sacrifices without shedding of blood that are offered to you in it may be changed into the immaculate Body and precious Blood of your Only-begotten Son, our Lord and God and Saviour Jesus Christ, for the salvation of all your people and of our unworthiness.

Ekphonesis.

For you are our God, and to you we give glory, Father, Son and Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen.

Then the Deacon exclaims.

Let us go forth in peace.

And the Apostle is read.

Prokeimenon. Tone 4. [Psalm 92]

Holiness befits your house, Lord, to length of days.

Verse: The Lord is King, he has clothed himself with glory.

The Reading is from the Epistle of Paul to the Hebrews.

[3,1-4]

Holy brethren, who share in a heavenly call, consider Jesus, the apostle and high priest of our confession. He was faithful to him who appointed him, just as Moses also was faithful in God's house. Yet Jesus has been counted worthy of as much more glory than Moses as the builder of a house has more honour than the house. For every house is built by some one, but the builder of all things is God.

Gospel.

The Reading is from the holy Gospel according to John.

[10,22-30]

At that time, it was the feast of the Dedication in Jerusalem; it was winter, and Jesus was walking in the temple, in the portico of Solomon. So the Jews gathered round him and said to him, ‘How long will you keep us in suspense? If you are the Christ, tell us plainly.’ Jesus answered them, ‘I have told you, and you do not believe. The works that I do in my Father's name, they bear witness to me; but you do not believe, because you do not belong to my sheep. My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me; and I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish, and no one shall snatch them out of my hand. My Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all, and no one is able to snatch them out of the Father’s hand. I and the Father are one.’

People: Glory to you, Lord! Glory to you!

A new lamp, a wick and olive oil are brought to the Bishop. With his own hands he fills the lamp with oil, lights the wick, while singing three times the opening verse of the Doxology in Tone 1.

Glory to you who have shown us the light.

As he removes the white robe, the towels and the belt, the Christians are permitted to light lamps and candles. While this is happening there is chanted,

Glory. The Idiomel of the Saint.

Both now. Of the Dedication. Tone 6. By Monk John.

As we celebrate the memory of the Dedication, loving and all-powerful Lord, we glorify you, the giver of sanctification, asking that the senses of our souls may be sanctified at the intercession of the glorious Champions.

Then: Holy God, Holy Strong, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us. (three times)

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit; both now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen.

All-holy Trinity, have mercy on us. Lord, cleanse us from our sins. Master, pardon our iniquities. Holy One, visit and heal our infirmities for your name’s sake. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy. Lord, have mercy.

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit; both now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen

Our Father, in heaven, may your name be hallowed, your kingdom come; your will be done on earth as in heaven. Give us today our daily bread, and forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors, and do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one.

Bishop: For yours is the kingdom, the power and the glory, of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

Reader: Amen.

The troparion of the saint of the Church and of the Dedication.

Apolytikion of the Dedication. Tone 4.

As the beauty of the firmament above, O Lord, you have displayed the loveliness of the holy Dwelling of your glory below. Strengthen it to age on age and accept, through the Mother of God, our supplications which are offered in it without ceasing to you, the Life and Resurrection of all.

Then the Litany by the Deacon.

Have mercy on us, O God, according to your great mercy, we pray you, hear and have mercy.

People: Lord, have mercy. (Three times)

Again we pray for mercy, life, peace, health, salvation, visitation, pardon and forgiveness of sins for the servants of God, the Founders of this holy House and that may be pardoned every offence both voluntary and involuntary.

People: Lord, have mercy. (Three times)

Bishop: For you, O God, are merciful and love mankind, and to you we give glory, to the Father and to the Son and to the holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

And the Dismissal by the Bishop from the Holy Doors.

It is customary that at the first Liturgy in the new Church the opening blessing, Blessed is the Kingdom…, should be chanted by the Bishop.

 

 


All texts and translations on this page are copyright to
Archimandrite Ephrem ©

 


THE DIVINE LITURGY OF JAMES THE APOSTLE AND BROTHER OF GOD

ORDER, WITH GOD’S HELP, AND SERVICE OF THE SACRED RITE ACCORDING TO THE HOLY SYNAXIS

Prayer of the Prothesis

In the skevophylakion the Priest says:

Glory to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit, the one, simple and undivided Trinity, that unites and sanctifies us through itself, and brings peace to our lives, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen.

Then, imploring the Deity on his own behalf, the priest says:

Defiled as I am by many sins, do not utterly reject me, Master, Lord, our God. For see, I draw near to this divine and heavenly mystery, not as though I were worthy, but, looking to your goodness, I raise my voice to you, ‘God, be merciful to me, a sinner. For I have sinned against heaven and before you, and I am not worthy to lift up my eyes to this your sacred and spiritual Table, on which your only-begotten Son, our Lord Jesus Christ, is mystically set forth as a sacrifice by me, a sinner stained by every defilement. Therefore I bring you this supplication, that your Spirit, the Advocate, may be sent down to me, strengthening and preparing me for this ministry. And grant that without condemnation the word that has been declared by you may be proclaimed by me to the people in Christ Jesus our Lord, with whom you are blessed, together with your all-holy, good, life-giving and consubstantial Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen.

Before the Royal Doors, as the clergy are about to make the Entrance, the Priest says aloud:

Glory to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit, the triple and single light of the one Godhead, that exists singly in Trinity and is divided without division. For the one God is Trinity, whose glory the heavens declare, while earth proclaims his dominion, the sea his might and every physical and immaterial creature his greatness. For to him belongs all glory, honour, might, greatness and magnificence, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

Then the Priest begins the prayers of the Enarxis (aloud).

Benefactor and King of the ages, and Fashioner of all creation, accept your Church, which approaches you through your Christ. Fulfil what is profitable for each, bring all to perfection, and make us worthy of the grace of your sanctification, gathering us together in your Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church, which you gained by the blood of your only-begotten Son, our Lord and saviour, Jesus Christ, with whom you are blessed and glorified, together with your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and forever, and to the ages of ages.

Deacon: Amen.

Priest: Peace to all.

People: And to your spirit.

Deacon: Let us pray to the Lord.

People: Lord, have mercy.

Prayer of the Incense at the Entrance

Priest, aloud:

O God, who accepted the gifts of Abel, the sacrifices of Noë and Abraham, the incense of Aaron and Zachary, accept from the hands of us sinners this incense for a sweet fragrance and forgiveness of our sins and those of all your people. For you are blessed and to you belongs glory, to the Father with your only-begotten Son and your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

The Deacon censes and begins the Only-begotten Son, and the Singers chant the Troparion for the Entrance of the clergy with the holy Gospel.

The Singers: Only-begotten Son and Word of God, who, being immortal, accepted for our salvation to take flesh from the holy Mother of God and Ever-Virgin Mary, and without change became man; you were crucified, Christ God, by death trampling on death, being one of the Holy Trinity, glorified with the Father and the Holy Spirit: save us!

When those making the entrance reach the middle of the church, where a vima [platform] has been set up, they place the holy Gospel on it, and go towards the sanctuary. The Priest, standing in front of the holy Doors, says, aloud:

Almighty God, Lord, whose name is great, who give us entrance to the Holy of Holies through the coming of your only-begotten Son, our Lord and God and Saviour, Jesus Christ, we entreat and implore your goodness. Since we are full of fear and trembling as we are about to stand before your holy altar, send forth your good grace upon us, sanctify our souls, bodies and spirits and change our thoughts to true devotion, so that, with a pure conscience, we may offer you gifts, presents, fruits, for the removal of our sins, for the forgiveness of all your people, by the grace and love for humankind of your only-begotten Son, with whom you are blessed, together with your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

And the Priest enters the sanctuary.

Facing the People, the Deacon says:

In peace, let us pray to the Lord.

People (after each petition): Lord, have mercy.

For the peace from on high, God’s love for humankind, and the salvation of our souls, let us pray to the Lord.

For the peace of the whole world and the union of all the holy churches of God, let us pray to the Lord.

For the salvation and of our most holy Father and Archbishop N., all the clergy and Christ-loving people, let us pray to the Lord.

For the forgiveness of our sins and pardon of our offences, and for us to be delivered from all affliction, wrath, danger, constraint and assault of enemies, let us pray to the Lord.

Let us call to mind our most holy, pure, most glorious and blessed Lady, Mother of God and Ever-Virgin Mary, of the holy, glorious Prophet, Forerunner and Baptist John, of the holy, godlike and all-praised Apostles, of the glorious Prophets and victorious Martyrs and all the holy and just, that by their prayers and intercessions we may all find mercy.

People: Lord, have mercy.

The Priest bows and says in a low voice

The Prayer of the Trisagion

Compassionate and merciful, long-suffering, most merciful and true Lord, look down from your holy dwelling-place, hearken to us, your, suppliants, and deliver us from every trial and temptation, both diabolic and human. Do not deprive us of your help, nor bring upon us heavier chastisement than we are able to bear. For we are not capable of conquering what opposes us, while you, Lord, have power to save us from all adversities. Save us, O God, from the difficulties of this world in accordance with your goodness, so that, having entered your holy altar with a pure conscience, we may, without condemnation, offer you with the heavenly Powers the blessed and thrice-holy hymn, and have accomplished the divine ministry that is well-pleasing to you, we may be found worthy of eternal life.

(aloud): For holy are you, Lord our God, and you dwell and take your rest in the holy place, and to you we offer glory and the thrice-holy hymn, to Father, Son and Holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

Holy God, holy Strong, holy Immortal, have mercy on us.

Holy God, holy Strong, holy Immortal, have mercy on us.

Holy God, holy Strong, holy Immortal, have mercy on us.

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit.

Both now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen.

Holy Immortal, have mercy on us.

Deacon: Dynamis.

People: Holy God, holy Strong, holy Immortal, have mercy on us.

After this the Priest give a blessing, saying:

Peace to all.

People: And to your spirit.

Deacon: Wisdom.

The Reader declaims the Prokeimenon.

Deacon: Wisdom.

The Reader reads the title of the Apostle.

Deacon: Let us attend.

The Reader reads the Apostle.
At the completion of the Apostle, the Priest says:

Peace to you.

Reader: And to your spirit. Alleluia (x3).

While the Alleluia is being sung, the Deacon takes the censer, receives the Priest’s blessing, and comes out and censes the holy Gospel. The Priest in a low voice says

The Prayer of the Incense

To you, Lord our God, who are filled with all fragrance and joy, we offer you this incense from the things that you have given us. Let it then, we beg you, be taken up from our poor hands to your holy altar above the heavens for an odour of sweetness and forgiveness of our sins and those of all your people, by the grace and compassion and love for humankind of your only-begotten Son, with whom you are blessed, together with your all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen.

The Deacon says:

Let us all say, Lord, have mercy.

People: Lord, have mercy. And after each petition.

Almighty, heavenly Lord , the God of our fathers, we pray you, hear us.

For the peace of the whole world and union of all the holy churches, we pray you, hear us.

For the salvation and assistance of our most holy father and Archbishop N., all the clergy and the Christ-loving people, we pray you, hear us.

[For our sovereign Lady, Queen Elisabeth, the Royal family, her government and all in authority, we pray you, hear us.]

For this city, for every city, town and village, we pray you, hear us.

For our deliverance from all affliction, wrath, danger, constraint, captivity, bitter death, and our iniquities, we pray you, hear us.

For the people here present and who await your great and rich mercy, we implore you, have compassion and mercy.

O God, save your people and bless your inheritance. Visit you world with mercy and pity. Exalt the horn of Christians by the power of the precious and life-giving Cross, at the intercession of our all-pure and blessed Lady, Mother of God, of the Forerunner, your Apostles and all your Saints, we implore you, most merciful Lord, hear us as we pray, and have mercy.

People: Lord, have mercy. (x3).

Prayer before the holy Gospel

Priest (in a low voice): Master, Lover of humankind, make the pure light of your divine knowledge shine in our hearts and open the eyes of our mind to understand the message of your Gospel. Implant in us the fear of your blessed commandments, so that, having trampled down all carnal desires, we may change to a spiritual way of life, thinking and doing all things that are pleasing to you.

(Aloud): For you are the glad tidings, enlightenment, Saviour and guardian of our souls and bodies, O God, and to you we give glory, together with your only-begotten Son, and your all-holy Spirit, now and for ever, and to the ages of ages.

People: Amen.

Deacon: Stand upright. Let us listen to the holy Gospel.

Priest: Peace to all.

People: And to your spirit.

Deacon: The reading is from the holy Gospel according to N.

People: Glory to you, Lord. Glory to you.

Priest: Let us attend.

And the deacon reads the appointed section of the holy Gospel. When the Gospel is finished, the Priest says:

Peace to you.

People: Glory to you, Lord. Glory to you.

Then the Preacher expounds the word of God.

Then the Deacon, standing in front of the holy Door, facing the People, says:

Let us be devoutly attentive.
In peace let us pray to the Lord.

People: Lord, have mercy. And after each petition.

For the peace of the whole world and the union of all the holy churches, let us pray to the Lord.

For the salvation and assistance of our most holy Archbishop N., of all the clergy and the Christ-loving people, let us pray to the Lord.

For forgiveness of our sins and pardon of our offences, and for our deliverance from all affliction, wrath, danger and constraint, assault of enemies, let us pray to the Lord.

That the day that we pass through may be perfect, holy, peaceful and sinless, let us all ask of the Lord.

People: Grant this, O Lord. And after each petition.

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